Early Employer Response to Workplace Injury: What Injured Workers Perceive as Fair and Why These Perceptions Matter
The authors examined whether early employer response to workplace injury affects injured workers' subsequent attitudes and mental health. At 1 month and 6 months postinjury, telephone surveys were conducted with 344 workers from Ontario, Canada, who had experienced a musculoskeletal lost-time w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of occupational health psychology 2010-10, Vol.15 (4), p.409-420 |
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container_title | Journal of occupational health psychology |
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creator | Hepburn, C. Gail Kelloway, E. Kevin Franche, Renée-Louise |
description | The authors examined whether early employer response to workplace injury affects injured workers' subsequent attitudes and mental health. At 1 month and 6 months postinjury, telephone surveys were conducted with 344 workers from Ontario, Canada, who had experienced a musculoskeletal lost-time workplace injury. One-month reports of initial supervisor reaction to the injury and the use of workplace-based return-to-work strategies (early contact with worker, ergonomic assessment, presence of designated coordinator, accommodation offer) were hypothesized to predict reports of fairness, affective commitment, and depressive symptoms measured at 6 months postinjury. Structural equation modeling supported a model wherein fairness perceptions fully mediated the relationship between early responses and injured workers' attitudes and mental health. Early contact and supervisor reactions were significant predictors of fairness perceptions. The implications for early employer response are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/a0021001 |
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Gail ; Kelloway, E. Kevin ; Franche, Renée-Louise</creator><contributor>Tetrick, Lois E</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hepburn, C. Gail ; Kelloway, E. Kevin ; Franche, Renée-Louise ; Tetrick, Lois E</creatorcontrib><description>The authors examined whether early employer response to workplace injury affects injured workers' subsequent attitudes and mental health. At 1 month and 6 months postinjury, telephone surveys were conducted with 344 workers from Ontario, Canada, who had experienced a musculoskeletal lost-time workplace injury. One-month reports of initial supervisor reaction to the injury and the use of workplace-based return-to-work strategies (early contact with worker, ergonomic assessment, presence of designated coordinator, accommodation offer) were hypothesized to predict reports of fairness, affective commitment, and depressive symptoms measured at 6 months postinjury. Structural equation modeling supported a model wherein fairness perceptions fully mediated the relationship between early responses and injured workers' attitudes and mental health. Early contact and supervisor reactions were significant predictors of fairness perceptions. The implications for early employer response are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-8998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1307</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/a0021001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21058855</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Educational Publishing Foundation</publisher><subject>Accidents, Occupational ; Adult ; Affective Commitment ; Depression ; Depression (Emotion) ; Employer Attitudes ; Employment ; Female ; Human ; Humans ; Injuries ; Interprofessional Relations ; Interviews as Topic ; Male ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Ontario ; Organizational Behavior ; Organizational Justice ; Sick Leave ; Social Justice ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Working Conditions ; Wounds and Injuries</subject><ispartof>Journal of occupational health psychology, 2010-10, Vol.15 (4), p.409-420</ispartof><rights>2010 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2010 APA, all rights reserved</rights><rights>2010, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a406t-60288fe2750d1f6aee2b0afb15b72d465a9ccafed877ef726ac040b22d0338973</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21058855$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Tetrick, Lois E</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hepburn, C. Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelloway, E. Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franche, Renée-Louise</creatorcontrib><title>Early Employer Response to Workplace Injury: What Injured Workers Perceive as Fair and Why These Perceptions Matter</title><title>Journal of occupational health psychology</title><addtitle>J Occup Health Psychol</addtitle><description>The authors examined whether early employer response to workplace injury affects injured workers' subsequent attitudes and mental health. At 1 month and 6 months postinjury, telephone surveys were conducted with 344 workers from Ontario, Canada, who had experienced a musculoskeletal lost-time workplace injury. One-month reports of initial supervisor reaction to the injury and the use of workplace-based return-to-work strategies (early contact with worker, ergonomic assessment, presence of designated coordinator, accommodation offer) were hypothesized to predict reports of fairness, affective commitment, and depressive symptoms measured at 6 months postinjury. Structural equation modeling supported a model wherein fairness perceptions fully mediated the relationship between early responses and injured workers' attitudes and mental health. Early contact and supervisor reactions were significant predictors of fairness perceptions. The implications for early employer response are discussed.</description><subject>Accidents, Occupational</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affective Commitment</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression (Emotion)</subject><subject>Employer Attitudes</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Interprofessional Relations</subject><subject>Interviews as Topic</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ontario</subject><subject>Organizational Behavior</subject><subject>Organizational Justice</subject><subject>Sick Leave</subject><subject>Social Justice</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Working Conditions</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries</subject><issn>1076-8998</issn><issn>1939-1307</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0FFLwzAQwPEgiptT8BNIEUFBqpe0aZpHGVMHA0EUH0OaXmGza2rSPvTbG9kmKIJPdw8_Du5PyCmFGwqJuNUAjALQPTKmMpExTUDshx1EFudS5iNy5P0KAJJU0EMyCpjnOedjcj3Trh6i2bqt7YAuekbf2sZj1Nnozbr3ttYGo3mz6t1wTA4qXXs82c4Jeb2fvUwf48XTw3x6t4h1ClkXZ8DyvEImOJS0yjQiK0BXBeWFYGWacS2N0RWWuRBYCZZpAykUjJWQJLkUyYRcbu62zn706Du1XnqDda0btL1XkqdcAvD_pcgSxmWIEeT5L7myvWvCGxuUMmABXW2QcdZ7h5Vq3XKt3aAoqK_Qahc60LPtvb5YY_kNd2UDuN4A3WrV-sFo1y1Njd70zmHTKWtaRblKVQoy6Iu_9U_2CeDikVw</recordid><startdate>201010</startdate><enddate>201010</enddate><creator>Hepburn, C. Gail</creator><creator>Kelloway, E. Kevin</creator><creator>Franche, Renée-Louise</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201010</creationdate><title>Early Employer Response to Workplace Injury</title><author>Hepburn, C. Gail ; Kelloway, E. Kevin ; Franche, Renée-Louise</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a406t-60288fe2750d1f6aee2b0afb15b72d465a9ccafed877ef726ac040b22d0338973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Accidents, Occupational</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Affective Commitment</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression (Emotion)</topic><topic>Employer Attitudes</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Interprofessional Relations</topic><topic>Interviews as Topic</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ontario</topic><topic>Organizational Behavior</topic><topic>Organizational Justice</topic><topic>Sick Leave</topic><topic>Social Justice</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Working Conditions</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hepburn, C. Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelloway, E. Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franche, Renée-Louise</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of occupational health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hepburn, C. Gail</au><au>Kelloway, E. Kevin</au><au>Franche, Renée-Louise</au><au>Tetrick, Lois E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Early Employer Response to Workplace Injury: What Injured Workers Perceive as Fair and Why These Perceptions Matter</atitle><jtitle>Journal of occupational health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Occup Health Psychol</addtitle><date>2010-10</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>409</spage><epage>420</epage><pages>409-420</pages><issn>1076-8998</issn><eissn>1939-1307</eissn><abstract>The authors examined whether early employer response to workplace injury affects injured workers' subsequent attitudes and mental health. At 1 month and 6 months postinjury, telephone surveys were conducted with 344 workers from Ontario, Canada, who had experienced a musculoskeletal lost-time workplace injury. One-month reports of initial supervisor reaction to the injury and the use of workplace-based return-to-work strategies (early contact with worker, ergonomic assessment, presence of designated coordinator, accommodation offer) were hypothesized to predict reports of fairness, affective commitment, and depressive symptoms measured at 6 months postinjury. Structural equation modeling supported a model wherein fairness perceptions fully mediated the relationship between early responses and injured workers' attitudes and mental health. Early contact and supervisor reactions were significant predictors of fairness perceptions. The implications for early employer response are discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><pmid>21058855</pmid><doi>10.1037/a0021001</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accidents, Occupational Adult Affective Commitment Depression Depression (Emotion) Employer Attitudes Employment Female Human Humans Injuries Interprofessional Relations Interviews as Topic Male Mental Health Middle Aged Ontario Organizational Behavior Organizational Justice Sick Leave Social Justice Surveys and Questionnaires Working Conditions Wounds and Injuries |
title | Early Employer Response to Workplace Injury: What Injured Workers Perceive as Fair and Why These Perceptions Matter |
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