Molecular characterization of a large MYBPC3 rearrangement in a cohort of 100 unrelated patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a common and clinically heterogeneous disease characterized by unexplained ventricular myocardial hypertrophy and a high risk of sudden cardiac death, is mostly caused by mutations in MYH7 and MYBPC3 genes. As 70% of MYBPC3 mutations introduce a premature ...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medical genetics 2012-03, Vol.55 (3), p.163-166
Hauptverfasser: Chanavat, V, Seronde, M.F, Bouvagnet, P, Chevalier, P, Rousson, R, Millat, G
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container_end_page 166
container_issue 3
container_start_page 163
container_title European journal of medical genetics
container_volume 55
creator Chanavat, V
Seronde, M.F
Bouvagnet, P
Chevalier, P
Rousson, R
Millat, G
description Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a common and clinically heterogeneous disease characterized by unexplained ventricular myocardial hypertrophy and a high risk of sudden cardiac death, is mostly caused by mutations in MYH7 and MYBPC3 genes. As 70% of MYBPC3 mutations introduce a premature termination codon, the purpose of the current study was to report the prevalence of large MYBPC3 rearrangements. A large French cohort of 100 HCM patients, for whom no putatively causative point mutations were identified previously in the most prevalent HCM-causing genes, was investigated using an MLPA methodology. One HCM patient was identified to carry a large MYBPC3 rearrangement (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.01.002
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As 70% of MYBPC3 mutations introduce a premature termination codon, the purpose of the current study was to report the prevalence of large MYBPC3 rearrangements. A large French cohort of 100 HCM patients, for whom no putatively causative point mutations were identified previously in the most prevalent HCM-causing genes, was investigated using an MLPA methodology. One HCM patient was identified to carry a large MYBPC3 rearrangement (&lt;1%). This patient presents a 3505-bp deletion, which begins in the intron 27 and ends 485 bp after the MYBPC3 stop codon (g.47309385_47312889del). It was originated by recombination of a 296 bp AluSz sequence located in intron 27 and a 300 bp AluSx sequence located immediately downstream of exon 35. This study allowed the characterization of the first large MYBPC3 deletion reported in the literature. 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subjects Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - genetics
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Gene Deletion
Gene Rearrangement
Humans
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Male
Medical Education
Middle Aged
MLPA
Molecular diagnosis
MYBPC3
title Molecular characterization of a large MYBPC3 rearrangement in a cohort of 100 unrelated patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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