Survival period after tube feeding in bedridden older patients

Aim:  We prospectively studied survival periods after tube feeding. Methods:  Participants were 163 bedridden older patients suffering from dysphagia. Results:  A wide range of survival periods after tube feeding were observed within half a year without tube feeding after being bedridden. After this...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geriatrics & gerontology international 2012-04, Vol.12 (2), p.317-321
Hauptverfasser: Kosaka, Yoichi, Nakagawa-Satoh, Takuma, Ohrui, Takashi, Fujii, Masahiko, Arai, Hiroyuki, Sasaki, Hidetada
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container_issue 2
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container_title Geriatrics & gerontology international
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creator Kosaka, Yoichi
Nakagawa-Satoh, Takuma
Ohrui, Takashi
Fujii, Masahiko
Arai, Hiroyuki
Sasaki, Hidetada
description Aim:  We prospectively studied survival periods after tube feeding. Methods:  Participants were 163 bedridden older patients suffering from dysphagia. Results:  A wide range of survival periods after tube feeding were observed within half a year without tube feeding after being bedridden. After this initial period, survival periods after tube feeding were limited to approximately half a year. Survival periods after tube feeding were positively proportional to the length of time patients were free from pneumonia after tube feeding. After tube feeding, patients died from pneumonia within half a year, and the frequency of pneumonia was 3.1 ± 2.7 times (mean ± SD) before death. Conclusion:  Survival periods after tube feeding for less than 1 year were primarily determined by being bedridden for more than half a year without tube feeding and once pneumonia occurred; patients who were tube fed did not survive for more than half a year. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2012; 12: 317–321.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1447-0594.2011.00805.x
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Methods:  Participants were 163 bedridden older patients suffering from dysphagia. Results:  A wide range of survival periods after tube feeding were observed within half a year without tube feeding after being bedridden. After this initial period, survival periods after tube feeding were limited to approximately half a year. Survival periods after tube feeding were positively proportional to the length of time patients were free from pneumonia after tube feeding. After tube feeding, patients died from pneumonia within half a year, and the frequency of pneumonia was 3.1 ± 2.7 times (mean ± SD) before death. Conclusion:  Survival periods after tube feeding for less than 1 year were primarily determined by being bedridden for more than half a year without tube feeding and once pneumonia occurred; patients who were tube fed did not survive for more than half a year. 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Methods:  Participants were 163 bedridden older patients suffering from dysphagia. Results:  A wide range of survival periods after tube feeding were observed within half a year without tube feeding after being bedridden. After this initial period, survival periods after tube feeding were limited to approximately half a year. Survival periods after tube feeding were positively proportional to the length of time patients were free from pneumonia after tube feeding. After tube feeding, patients died from pneumonia within half a year, and the frequency of pneumonia was 3.1 ± 2.7 times (mean ± SD) before death. Conclusion:  Survival periods after tube feeding for less than 1 year were primarily determined by being bedridden for more than half a year without tube feeding and once pneumonia occurred; patients who were tube fed did not survive for more than half a year. 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Methods:  Participants were 163 bedridden older patients suffering from dysphagia. Results:  A wide range of survival periods after tube feeding were observed within half a year without tube feeding after being bedridden. After this initial period, survival periods after tube feeding were limited to approximately half a year. Survival periods after tube feeding were positively proportional to the length of time patients were free from pneumonia after tube feeding. After tube feeding, patients died from pneumonia within half a year, and the frequency of pneumonia was 3.1 ± 2.7 times (mean ± SD) before death. Conclusion:  Survival periods after tube feeding for less than 1 year were primarily determined by being bedridden for more than half a year without tube feeding and once pneumonia occurred; patients who were tube fed did not survive for more than half a year. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
bedridden
Deglutition Disorders - mortality
Deglutition Disorders - therapy
Dysphagia
Enteral Nutrition
Female
frail older patients
Humans
Immobilization
Male
Medical prognosis
Older people
Pneumonia
Prospective Studies
Survival Rate
terminal medicine
Time Factors
tube feeding
title Survival period after tube feeding in bedridden older patients
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