Predicting Nanocrystal Shape through Consideration of Surface-Ligand Interactions

Density functional calculations for the binding energy of oleic acid-based ligands on Pb-rich {100} and {111} facets of PbSe nanocrystals determine the surface energies as a function of ligand coverage. Oleic acid is expected to bind to the nanocrystal surface in the form of lead oleate. The Wulff c...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS nano 2012-03, Vol.6 (3), p.2118-2127
Hauptverfasser: Bealing, Clive R, Baumgardner, William J, Choi, Joshua J, Hanrath, Tobias, Hennig, Richard G
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container_issue 3
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container_title ACS nano
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creator Bealing, Clive R
Baumgardner, William J
Choi, Joshua J
Hanrath, Tobias
Hennig, Richard G
description Density functional calculations for the binding energy of oleic acid-based ligands on Pb-rich {100} and {111} facets of PbSe nanocrystals determine the surface energies as a function of ligand coverage. Oleic acid is expected to bind to the nanocrystal surface in the form of lead oleate. The Wulff construction predicts the thermodynamic equilibrium shape of the PbSe nanocrystals. The equilibrium shape is a function of the ligand surface coverage, which can be controlled by changing the concentration of oleic acid during synthesis. The different binding energy of the ligand on the {100} and {111} facets results in different equilibrium ligand coverages on the facets, and a transition in the equilibrium shape from octahedral to cubic is predicted when increasing the ligand concentration during synthesis.
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subjects Binding energy
Density
Lead (metal)
Lead - chemistry
Ligands
Mathematical analysis
Models, Molecular
Molecular Conformation
Nanocrystals
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Oleic acid
Oleic Acid - chemistry
Selenium Compounds - chemistry
Surface Properties
Synthesis
Thermodynamic equilibrium
Thermodynamics
title Predicting Nanocrystal Shape through Consideration of Surface-Ligand Interactions
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