Outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents

Purpose To review a leading causes and surgical outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents in our department. Materials and methods Over the period from 1987 to 2010, 84 toilet-trained children and adolescents with a median age of 13 years (range 4–18) underwent hypospa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric surgery international 2012-04, Vol.28 (4), p.429-433
Hauptverfasser: Kocherov, Stanislav, Prat, Dan, Koulikov, Dmitry, Ioscovich, Alexander, Shenfeld, Ofer Z., Farkas, Amicur, Chertin, Boris
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container_end_page 433
container_issue 4
container_start_page 429
container_title Pediatric surgery international
container_volume 28
creator Kocherov, Stanislav
Prat, Dan
Koulikov, Dmitry
Ioscovich, Alexander
Shenfeld, Ofer Z.
Farkas, Amicur
Chertin, Boris
description Purpose To review a leading causes and surgical outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents in our department. Materials and methods Over the period from 1987 to 2010, 84 toilet-trained children and adolescents with a median age of 13 years (range 4–18) underwent hypospadias repair. Voiding symptoms were a cause for referral in 31(36%) patients, difficulties in self-appraisal or patient desire in 49(55.7%) and 4(4.8%) patients with DSD underwent male genitoplasty as a part of sex reassignment. Of those 43(51.2%) had glanular hypospadias, 36(42.9%) distal and 5(5.9%) had proximal type of hypospadias. Meatoplasty was performed in 18(21.4%) patients, MAGPI in 24(28.6%), Mathieu flip-flap in 20(23.8%), preputial pedicled flap as onlay in 2(2.4%) and as tubularized in 2(2.4%) patients, and TIP procedure was done in 16(19%). Two (2.4%) patients required two stage repair. Results Twenty-three (27.4%) developed surgery-related complications such as meatal stenosis in 3(15.5%), breakdown of primary repair in 7(8.3%), and urethral fistula in 13(15.5%) patients, respectively. Conclusions There are clear differences in terms of complications rate and overall success compared with the repair in the earlier ages.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00383-012-3061-2
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Materials and methods Over the period from 1987 to 2010, 84 toilet-trained children and adolescents with a median age of 13 years (range 4–18) underwent hypospadias repair. Voiding symptoms were a cause for referral in 31(36%) patients, difficulties in self-appraisal or patient desire in 49(55.7%) and 4(4.8%) patients with DSD underwent male genitoplasty as a part of sex reassignment. Of those 43(51.2%) had glanular hypospadias, 36(42.9%) distal and 5(5.9%) had proximal type of hypospadias. Meatoplasty was performed in 18(21.4%) patients, MAGPI in 24(28.6%), Mathieu flip-flap in 20(23.8%), preputial pedicled flap as onlay in 2(2.4%) and as tubularized in 2(2.4%) patients, and TIP procedure was done in 16(19%). Two (2.4%) patients required two stage repair. Results Twenty-three (27.4%) developed surgery-related complications such as meatal stenosis in 3(15.5%), breakdown of primary repair in 7(8.3%), and urethral fistula in 13(15.5%) patients, respectively. Conclusions There are clear differences in terms of complications rate and overall success compared with the repair in the earlier ages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0179-0358</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-9813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00383-012-3061-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22331204</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Hypospadias - surgery ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Toilet Training ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Pediatric surgery international, 2012-04, Vol.28 (4), p.429-433</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-60dce9c7a93ea4729ac16e7eb34ab06fd237dc77df59c0c35ddd21013c79214b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-60dce9c7a93ea4729ac16e7eb34ab06fd237dc77df59c0c35ddd21013c79214b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00383-012-3061-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00383-012-3061-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22331204$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kocherov, Stanislav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prat, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koulikov, Dmitry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ioscovich, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shenfeld, Ofer Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farkas, Amicur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chertin, Boris</creatorcontrib><title>Outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents</title><title>Pediatric surgery international</title><addtitle>Pediatr Surg Int</addtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Surg Int</addtitle><description>Purpose To review a leading causes and surgical outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents in our department. 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Conclusions There are clear differences in terms of complications rate and overall success compared with the repair in the earlier ages.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>22331204</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00383-012-3061-2</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Humans
Hypospadias - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Toilet Training
Treatment Outcome
title Outcome of hypospadias repair in toilet-trained children and adolescents
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