Cognitive function in patients with decompensated heart failure: the Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure (CogImpair-HF) study

Aims The objective of this study was to examine cognitive and psychological processes systematically in patients with decompensated chronic heart failure (CHF) and to document changes in cognitive function after compensation. Executive functions, episodic memory, and attention are impaired in patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of heart failure 2012-04, Vol.14 (4), p.404-413
Hauptverfasser: Kindermann, Ingrid, Fischer, Denise, Karbach, Julia, Link, Andreas, Walenta, Katrin, Barth, Christine, Ukena, Christian, Mahfoud, Felix, Köllner, Volker, Kindermann, Michael, Böhm, Michael
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container_end_page 413
container_issue 4
container_start_page 404
container_title European journal of heart failure
container_volume 14
creator Kindermann, Ingrid
Fischer, Denise
Karbach, Julia
Link, Andreas
Walenta, Katrin
Barth, Christine
Ukena, Christian
Mahfoud, Felix
Köllner, Volker
Kindermann, Michael
Böhm, Michael
description Aims The objective of this study was to examine cognitive and psychological processes systematically in patients with decompensated chronic heart failure (CHF) and to document changes in cognitive function after compensation. Executive functions, episodic memory, and attention are impaired in patients with stable CHF, influencing health behaviour and disease management. Cognitive function and psychological co‐morbidities are associated with hospitalization, disability, and mortality. Methods and results Cognitive performance, self‐perceived quality of life, and depression were compared in 20 patients with decompensated CHF [ejection fraction (EF) 27 ± 8%, N‐terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT‐proBNP) 10 880 pg/mL, interquartile range (4495–13 683)] before and after compensation, 20 age‐ and gender‐matched stable CHF patients [New York Heart Assocation (NYHA) III–IV, EF 32 ± 10%, NT‐proBNP 1881 pg/mL (323–1502)], and 20 healthy controls (EF 70 ± 5%). Patients with decompensated CHF showed significantly poorer performance in terms of short‐term memory, working memory, executive control, and processing speed (P < 0.05) compared with stable CHF patients. Compensation improved the cognitive performance of decompensated CHF patients up to the level of patients with stable CHF. Compared with healthy controls, both patient groups were affected with respect to episodic memory (P < 0.0001) and fluid intelligence (P < 0.01). Conclusion Decompensated heart failure patients are highly impaired in cognitive functioning, which improves but does not normalize after compensation. Neuropsychological diagnostics delivers important details for daily life activities and might identify individuals deserving special care.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs015
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Executive functions, episodic memory, and attention are impaired in patients with stable CHF, influencing health behaviour and disease management. Cognitive function and psychological co‐morbidities are associated with hospitalization, disability, and mortality. Methods and results Cognitive performance, self‐perceived quality of life, and depression were compared in 20 patients with decompensated CHF [ejection fraction (EF) 27 ± 8%, N‐terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT‐proBNP) 10 880 pg/mL, interquartile range (4495–13 683)] before and after compensation, 20 age‐ and gender‐matched stable CHF patients [New York Heart Assocation (NYHA) III–IV, EF 32 ± 10%, NT‐proBNP 1881 pg/mL (323–1502)], and 20 healthy controls (EF 70 ± 5%). Patients with decompensated CHF showed significantly poorer performance in terms of short‐term memory, working memory, executive control, and processing speed (P &lt; 0.05) compared with stable CHF patients. Compensation improved the cognitive performance of decompensated CHF patients up to the level of patients with stable CHF. Compared with healthy controls, both patient groups were affected with respect to episodic memory (P &lt; 0.0001) and fluid intelligence (P &lt; 0.01). Conclusion Decompensated heart failure patients are highly impaired in cognitive functioning, which improves but does not normalize after compensation. Neuropsychological diagnostics delivers important details for daily life activities and might identify individuals deserving special care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-9842</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0844</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22431406</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; Cardiac decompensation ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Cognition ; Cognition - physiology ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; Depression ; Depression - etiology ; Depression - psychology ; Female ; Health Status Indicators ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure - complications ; Heart Failure - psychology ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Stroke Volume ; Ventricular Function, Left</subject><ispartof>European journal of heart failure, 2012-04, Vol.14 (4), p.404-413</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. 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Executive functions, episodic memory, and attention are impaired in patients with stable CHF, influencing health behaviour and disease management. Cognitive function and psychological co‐morbidities are associated with hospitalization, disability, and mortality. Methods and results Cognitive performance, self‐perceived quality of life, and depression were compared in 20 patients with decompensated CHF [ejection fraction (EF) 27 ± 8%, N‐terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT‐proBNP) 10 880 pg/mL, interquartile range (4495–13 683)] before and after compensation, 20 age‐ and gender‐matched stable CHF patients [New York Heart Assocation (NYHA) III–IV, EF 32 ± 10%, NT‐proBNP 1881 pg/mL (323–1502)], and 20 healthy controls (EF 70 ± 5%). Patients with decompensated CHF showed significantly poorer performance in terms of short‐term memory, working memory, executive control, and processing speed (P &lt; 0.05) compared with stable CHF patients. Compensation improved the cognitive performance of decompensated CHF patients up to the level of patients with stable CHF. Compared with healthy controls, both patient groups were affected with respect to episodic memory (P &lt; 0.0001) and fluid intelligence (P &lt; 0.01). Conclusion Decompensated heart failure patients are highly impaired in cognitive functioning, which improves but does not normalize after compensation. Neuropsychological diagnostics delivers important details for daily life activities and might identify individuals deserving special care.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Cardiac decompensation</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognition - physiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status Indicators</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Heart Failure - complications</subject><subject>Heart Failure - psychology</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><subject>Ventricular Function, Left</subject><issn>1388-9842</issn><issn>1879-0844</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtz1TAQRjUMDHlAScuoIylMJEu-kumSSxznARRchlIjyyus4BeSTLgVfx0nvoSOandmz3dm50PoFSVvKcnZCUz-trEnjQ2EZk_QPpUiT4jk_Om8MymTXPJ0Dx2EcEsIFYSkz9FemnJGOVnto9_r4VvvovsJ2E69iW7osevxqKODPgZ852KDazBDN0IfdIQaN6B9xFa7dvLwDscG8D_JZTdq57s5e68pH9BiQfHRjC33pCyOcYhTvX2BnlndBni5m4foS3G-WZfJzaeLy_XpTWI4zbJEAtdZTrg02UpSm4o6JYJQEFWua8NzW6VCMlsZYqU1K8toZbmRlNZaQM40O0RvFu_ohx8ThKg6Fwy0re5hmILK0zwjjDEyk8lCGj-E4MGq0btO-62iRN1XrpbK1VL5zL_emaeqg_qR_tvxDGQLcOda2P7fps6vyqIsPi_i3SMuRPj1mNP-u1oJJjL19eOF2px9kFfvN0Rdsz--_KFI</recordid><startdate>201204</startdate><enddate>201204</enddate><creator>Kindermann, Ingrid</creator><creator>Fischer, Denise</creator><creator>Karbach, Julia</creator><creator>Link, Andreas</creator><creator>Walenta, Katrin</creator><creator>Barth, Christine</creator><creator>Ukena, Christian</creator><creator>Mahfoud, Felix</creator><creator>Köllner, Volker</creator><creator>Kindermann, Michael</creator><creator>Böhm, Michael</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201204</creationdate><title>Cognitive function in patients with decompensated heart failure: the Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure (CogImpair-HF) study</title><author>Kindermann, Ingrid ; Fischer, Denise ; Karbach, Julia ; Link, Andreas ; Walenta, Katrin ; Barth, Christine ; Ukena, Christian ; Mahfoud, Felix ; Köllner, Volker ; Kindermann, Michael ; Böhm, Michael</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4155-8e4a59048c5681f27d20701e7b9adc49fb2783fbc0f8fc6f31bf4c811da7e93a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Cardiac decompensation</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognition - physiology</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Status Indicators</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure - complications</topic><topic>Heart Failure - psychology</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><topic>Ventricular Function, Left</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kindermann, Ingrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karbach, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Link, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walenta, Katrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barth, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ukena, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahfoud, Felix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Köllner, Volker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kindermann, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Böhm, Michael</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of heart failure</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kindermann, Ingrid</au><au>Fischer, Denise</au><au>Karbach, Julia</au><au>Link, Andreas</au><au>Walenta, Katrin</au><au>Barth, Christine</au><au>Ukena, Christian</au><au>Mahfoud, Felix</au><au>Köllner, Volker</au><au>Kindermann, Michael</au><au>Böhm, Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive function in patients with decompensated heart failure: the Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure (CogImpair-HF) study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of heart failure</jtitle><addtitle>European Journal of Heart Failure</addtitle><date>2012-04</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>404</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>404-413</pages><issn>1388-9842</issn><eissn>1879-0844</eissn><abstract>Aims The objective of this study was to examine cognitive and psychological processes systematically in patients with decompensated chronic heart failure (CHF) and to document changes in cognitive function after compensation. Executive functions, episodic memory, and attention are impaired in patients with stable CHF, influencing health behaviour and disease management. Cognitive function and psychological co‐morbidities are associated with hospitalization, disability, and mortality. Methods and results Cognitive performance, self‐perceived quality of life, and depression were compared in 20 patients with decompensated CHF [ejection fraction (EF) 27 ± 8%, N‐terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT‐proBNP) 10 880 pg/mL, interquartile range (4495–13 683)] before and after compensation, 20 age‐ and gender‐matched stable CHF patients [New York Heart Assocation (NYHA) III–IV, EF 32 ± 10%, NT‐proBNP 1881 pg/mL (323–1502)], and 20 healthy controls (EF 70 ± 5%). Patients with decompensated CHF showed significantly poorer performance in terms of short‐term memory, working memory, executive control, and processing speed (P &lt; 0.05) compared with stable CHF patients. Compensation improved the cognitive performance of decompensated CHF patients up to the level of patients with stable CHF. Compared with healthy controls, both patient groups were affected with respect to episodic memory (P &lt; 0.0001) and fluid intelligence (P &lt; 0.01). Conclusion Decompensated heart failure patients are highly impaired in cognitive functioning, which improves but does not normalize after compensation. Neuropsychological diagnostics delivers important details for daily life activities and might identify individuals deserving special care.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22431406</pmid><doi>10.1093/eurjhf/hfs015</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Analysis of Variance
Cardiac decompensation
Chi-Square Distribution
Cognition
Cognition - physiology
Cognition Disorders - etiology
Cognition Disorders - psychology
Depression
Depression - etiology
Depression - psychology
Female
Health Status Indicators
Heart failure
Heart Failure - complications
Heart Failure - psychology
Hospitalization
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Stroke Volume
Ventricular Function, Left
title Cognitive function in patients with decompensated heart failure: the Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure (CogImpair-HF) study
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