Enhanced light output of InGaN/GaN blue light emitting diodes with Ag nano-particles embedded in nano-needle layer

2.7 times increase in room temperature photoluminescence (PL) intensity and 3.2 times increase in electroluminescence (EL) intensity were observed in blue multi-quantum-well (MQW) GaN/InGaN light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a result of introduction of nano-needle structure embedded with Ag nanoparticl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2012-03, Vol.20 (6), p.6036-6041
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Lee-Woon, Ju, Jin-Woo, Jeon, Dae-Woo, Park, Jae-Woo, Polyakov, A Y, Lee, Seung-Jae, Baek, Jong-Hyeob, Lee, Song-Mei, Cho, Yong-Hoon, Lee, In-Hwan
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container_end_page 6041
container_issue 6
container_start_page 6036
container_title Optics express
container_volume 20
creator Jang, Lee-Woon
Ju, Jin-Woo
Jeon, Dae-Woo
Park, Jae-Woo
Polyakov, A Y
Lee, Seung-Jae
Baek, Jong-Hyeob
Lee, Song-Mei
Cho, Yong-Hoon
Lee, In-Hwan
description 2.7 times increase in room temperature photoluminescence (PL) intensity and 3.2 times increase in electroluminescence (EL) intensity were observed in blue multi-quantum-well (MQW) GaN/InGaN light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a result of introduction of nano-needle structure embedded with Ag nanoparticles (NPs) into n-GaN film underlying the active MQW region and thick p-GaN contact layer of LEDs. The nano-needle structure was produced by photoelectrochemical etching. Simultaneously a measurable decrease in room temperature decay time from 2.2 ns in control samples to 1.6 ns in PL was observed. The results are explained by strong coupling of recombination in GaN/InGaN MQWs with Ag NPs related localized surface plasmons.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OE.20.006036
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Energy Transfer
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Gallium - chemistry
Gold - chemistry
Indium - chemistry
Lighting - instrumentation
Nanotubes - chemistry
Semiconductors
title Enhanced light output of InGaN/GaN blue light emitting diodes with Ag nano-particles embedded in nano-needle layer
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