Upholding pregnant women's right to life

Abstract Recent decisions of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, and the High Court of Delhi have shown how the pregnancy-related deaths of individual women have been bases on which these authoritative tribunals have hel...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of gynecology and obstetrics 2012-04, Vol.117 (1), p.90-94
Hauptverfasser: Cook, Rebecca J., Dickens, Bernard M.
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container_issue 1
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container_title International journal of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 117
creator Cook, Rebecca J.
Dickens, Bernard M.
description Abstract Recent decisions of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, and the High Court of Delhi have shown how the pregnancy-related deaths of individual women have been bases on which these authoritative tribunals have held Brazil, Paraguay, and India respectively accountable for avoidable maternal mortality not only in these cases, but also among their populations more generally. The right to life is the most fundamental of women's human rights, recognized in international human rights treaties and national laws. Failure of governments to apply their resources adequately to address, respect, and protect this right violates the law of human rights. These cases show, however, that governments may fail to allocate adequate resources to women's survival of pregnancy. Tribunals can build on the failures in individual cases to set standards of performance to which governments will legally be held to achieve safe motherhood.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.01.001
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Brazil
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Human Rights - legislation & jurisprudence
Human Rights - standards
Humans
India
Maternal Mortality
Medical sciences
Near-miss maternal death
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Paraguay
Pregnancy
Right to life
Value of Life
Women's Rights - legislation & jurisprudence
Women's Rights - standards
Women's rights to life and equality
title Upholding pregnant women's right to life
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