Prevalence of Maltreatment Among Youths in Public Sectors of Care
Few studies have investigated the prevalence of maltreatment among youths in public sectors of care despite the critical public health concern and the burden of suffering on such youths. The current study examined the prevalence of multiple types of maltreatment across five public sectors of care. Y...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child maltreatment 2011-08, Vol.16 (3), p.196-204 |
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description | Few studies have investigated the prevalence of maltreatment among youths in public sectors of care despite the critical public health concern and the burden of suffering on such youths. The current study examined the prevalence of multiple types of maltreatment across five public sectors of care. Youths aged 11–18 (n = 1,135) enrolled in one of five public sectors of care reported on their maltreatment history using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Across all sectors, 78% of youth reported experiencing at least moderate levels of maltreatment with the majority (58%) reporting multiple types of maltreatment. The prevalence of maltreatment was highest for youths involved in the alcohol/drug (86%) and child welfare (85%) sectors, and lowest in the serious emotional disturbance sector (72%). Logistic regressions were conducted to examine differences in the likelihood of multiple types of maltreatment by sector affiliation, controlling for the effects of gender, race/ethnicity, and age. The results indicate that rates of maltreatment across sectors do not differ greatly from those in child welfare. The high incidence of maltreatment across all sectors, not solely child welfare, indicates that all youth in public sectors of care should be screened for a history of maltreatment when they enter into care. |
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The current study examined the prevalence of multiple types of maltreatment across five public sectors of care. Youths aged 11–18 (n = 1,135) enrolled in one of five public sectors of care reported on their maltreatment history using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Across all sectors, 78% of youth reported experiencing at least moderate levels of maltreatment with the majority (58%) reporting multiple types of maltreatment. The prevalence of maltreatment was highest for youths involved in the alcohol/drug (86%) and child welfare (85%) sectors, and lowest in the serious emotional disturbance sector (72%). Logistic regressions were conducted to examine differences in the likelihood of multiple types of maltreatment by sector affiliation, controlling for the effects of gender, race/ethnicity, and age. The results indicate that rates of maltreatment across sectors do not differ greatly from those in child welfare. The high incidence of maltreatment across all sectors, not solely child welfare, indicates that all youth in public sectors of care should be screened for a history of maltreatment when they enter into care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-5595</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6119</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1077559511415091</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21803778</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CMALFA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Adolescent Health Services - organization & administration ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data ; Child Behavior ; Child Health Services - organization & administration ; Child maltreatment ; Child welfare ; Child Welfare Services ; Childhood ; Children & youth ; Emotional Disturbances ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Maltreatment ; Medical sciences ; Methodology (Data Collection) ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public Health ; Public Sector ; Public Sector - organization & administration ; Quality of care ; Racial Differences ; Risk Factors ; School Health Services - organization & administration ; Social Welfare - statistics & numerical data ; Suffering ; United States - epidemiology ; Victimology ; Young people ; Youth]]></subject><ispartof>Child maltreatment, 2011-08, Vol.16 (3), p.196-204</ispartof><rights>SAGE Publications 2011</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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The current study examined the prevalence of multiple types of maltreatment across five public sectors of care. Youths aged 11–18 (n = 1,135) enrolled in one of five public sectors of care reported on their maltreatment history using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Across all sectors, 78% of youth reported experiencing at least moderate levels of maltreatment with the majority (58%) reporting multiple types of maltreatment. The prevalence of maltreatment was highest for youths involved in the alcohol/drug (86%) and child welfare (85%) sectors, and lowest in the serious emotional disturbance sector (72%). Logistic regressions were conducted to examine differences in the likelihood of multiple types of maltreatment by sector affiliation, controlling for the effects of gender, race/ethnicity, and age. The results indicate that rates of maltreatment across sectors do not differ greatly from those in child welfare. The high incidence of maltreatment across all sectors, not solely child welfare, indicates that all youth in public sectors of care should be screened for a history of maltreatment when they enter into care.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior</subject><subject>Adolescent Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Child Behavior</subject><subject>Child Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Child maltreatment</subject><subject>Child welfare</subject><subject>Child Welfare Services</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Emotional Disturbances</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maltreatment</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methodology (Data Collection)</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Public Sector</subject><subject>Public Sector - organization & administration</subject><subject>Quality of care</subject><subject>Racial Differences</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>School Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Social Welfare - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suffering</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Young people</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>1077-5595</issn><issn>1552-6119</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0UtLHEEQAOBGFN2Y3D3JIIScRqv6Md19XBbzAEXB5JDT0NNToyPz0O6ZQP69vewmgiB76oL6qrqKYuwE4RxR6wsErZWyClGiAot7bIFK8bxAtPspTul8nT9iH2J8BACUhTpkRxwNCK3Ngi1vA_1xHQ2esrHJrl03BXJTT8OULftxuM9-j_P0ELN2yG7nqmt9dkd-GkNc85UL9JEdNK6L9Gn7HrNfXy9_rr7nVzfffqyWV7mXSk-5MMY2Va0qoaTh0ijySiqQUhORcigqDrW1gqBwtqai4o4LagqRVuPSV-KYfdn0fQrj80xxKvs2euo6N9A4x9JybUTaCnZL4GAECrNTpplRFxxFkmdv5OM4hyEtXBrLQXBbFAnBBvkwxhioKZ9C27vwt0Qo1wcr3x4slZxu-85VT_X_gn8XSuDzFrjoXdcEN_g2vjqphADkyeUbF909vQ737scvdUOmbA</recordid><startdate>20110801</startdate><enddate>20110801</enddate><creator>Miller, Elizabeth A.</creator><creator>Green, Amy E.</creator><creator>Fettes, Danielle L.</creator><creator>Aarons, Gregory A.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110801</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Maltreatment Among Youths in Public Sectors of Care</title><author>Miller, Elizabeth A. ; Green, Amy E. ; Fettes, Danielle L. ; Aarons, Gregory A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-3889fbd5b35482485ec5450447eee5a13b20d993e06a9de6b2a23ef6314124cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior</topic><topic>Adolescent Health Services - organization & administration</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Child Behavior</topic><topic>Child Health Services - organization & administration</topic><topic>Child maltreatment</topic><topic>Child welfare</topic><topic>Child Welfare Services</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Emotional Disturbances</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maltreatment</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Methodology (Data Collection)</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Public Sector</topic><topic>Public Sector - organization & administration</topic><topic>Quality of care</topic><topic>Racial Differences</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>School Health Services - organization & administration</topic><topic>Social Welfare - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suffering</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><topic>Young people</topic><topic>Youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Green, Amy E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fettes, Danielle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aarons, Gregory A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Elizabeth A.</au><au>Green, Amy E.</au><au>Fettes, Danielle L.</au><au>Aarons, Gregory A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Maltreatment Among Youths in Public Sectors of Care</atitle><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle><addtitle>Child Maltreat</addtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>196</spage><epage>204</epage><pages>196-204</pages><issn>1077-5595</issn><eissn>1552-6119</eissn><coden>CMALFA</coden><abstract>Few studies have investigated the prevalence of maltreatment among youths in public sectors of care despite the critical public health concern and the burden of suffering on such youths. The current study examined the prevalence of multiple types of maltreatment across five public sectors of care. Youths aged 11–18 (n = 1,135) enrolled in one of five public sectors of care reported on their maltreatment history using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Across all sectors, 78% of youth reported experiencing at least moderate levels of maltreatment with the majority (58%) reporting multiple types of maltreatment. The prevalence of maltreatment was highest for youths involved in the alcohol/drug (86%) and child welfare (85%) sectors, and lowest in the serious emotional disturbance sector (72%). Logistic regressions were conducted to examine differences in the likelihood of multiple types of maltreatment by sector affiliation, controlling for the effects of gender, race/ethnicity, and age. The results indicate that rates of maltreatment across sectors do not differ greatly from those in child welfare. The high incidence of maltreatment across all sectors, not solely child welfare, indicates that all youth in public sectors of care should be screened for a history of maltreatment when they enter into care.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>21803778</pmid><doi>10.1177/1077559511415091</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescent Behavior Adolescent Health Services - organization & administration Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data Child Behavior Child Health Services - organization & administration Child maltreatment Child welfare Child Welfare Services Childhood Children & youth Emotional Disturbances Ethnicity Female Humans Male Maltreatment Medical sciences Methodology (Data Collection) Prevalence Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public Health Public Sector Public Sector - organization & administration Quality of care Racial Differences Risk Factors School Health Services - organization & administration Social Welfare - statistics & numerical data Suffering United States - epidemiology Victimology Young people Youth |
title | Prevalence of Maltreatment Among Youths in Public Sectors of Care |
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