Superpulsed laser therapy on healing process after tooth extraction in patients waiting for liver transplantation

Alveolar healing following tooth extraction is a complex repair process involving different tissues, including epithelium and bone. This research aimed to study the effect of laser therapy on alveolar healing process in patients waiting for liver transplantation, evaluating some inflammation, osteog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lasers in medical science 2012-03, Vol.27 (2), p.353-359
Hauptverfasser: Mozzati, Marco, Martinasso, Germana, Cocero, Nadia, Pol, Renato, Maggiora, Marina, Muzio, Giuliana, Canuto, Rosa Angela
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container_end_page 359
container_issue 2
container_start_page 353
container_title Lasers in medical science
container_volume 27
creator Mozzati, Marco
Martinasso, Germana
Cocero, Nadia
Pol, Renato
Maggiora, Marina
Muzio, Giuliana
Canuto, Rosa Angela
description Alveolar healing following tooth extraction is a complex repair process involving different tissues, including epithelium and bone. This research aimed to study the effect of laser therapy on alveolar healing process in patients waiting for liver transplantation, evaluating some inflammation, osteogenesis, and clinical parameters. Twelve patients with hepatic failure waiting for liver transplantation, with indications to bilateral extraction, entered the split-mouth study. One post-extractive defect was treated with laser while the other was left without treatment. Specimens of soft tissues were removed from around the tooth before extraction and after 7 days. Superpulsed laser irradiation prevented IL-1β increase and induced IL-6, IL-10, and collagen III increase at 7 days in comparison to their level before extraction, whereas the other parameters were unmodified. Moreover, the epithelial regeneration evidenced a positive result of laser therapy, and the patients reported less pain in the site treated with laser. In conclusion, laser therapy appears to be the treatment of choice for patients due to its clinical efficacy, safety, good tolerance, and its ability to prevent inflammation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10103-010-0880-z
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This research aimed to study the effect of laser therapy on alveolar healing process in patients waiting for liver transplantation, evaluating some inflammation, osteogenesis, and clinical parameters. Twelve patients with hepatic failure waiting for liver transplantation, with indications to bilateral extraction, entered the split-mouth study. One post-extractive defect was treated with laser while the other was left without treatment. Specimens of soft tissues were removed from around the tooth before extraction and after 7 days. Superpulsed laser irradiation prevented IL-1β increase and induced IL-6, IL-10, and collagen III increase at 7 days in comparison to their level before extraction, whereas the other parameters were unmodified. Moreover, the epithelial regeneration evidenced a positive result of laser therapy, and the patients reported less pain in the site treated with laser. 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subjects Alveolar Process - radiation effects
Collagen
Cytokines
Cytokines - metabolism
Dental care
Dentistry
Fibrillar Collagens - metabolism
Humans
Laser Therapy
Lasers
Liver Failure - complications
Liver Failure - physiopathology
Liver Transplantation
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Optical Devices
Optics
Original Article
Osteogenesis - radiation effects
Photonics
Quantum Optics
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Teeth
Tooth Extraction
Wound Healing - physiology
Wound Healing - radiation effects
title Superpulsed laser therapy on healing process after tooth extraction in patients waiting for liver transplantation
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