Joint Prevalence and Control of Hypercholesterolemia and Hypertension in Thailand: Third National Health Examination Survey
The prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension were estimated for Thailand using data from a recent, nationally representative health examination survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with diagnosis, treatment, a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Asia-Pacific journal of public health 2012-01, Vol.24 (1), p.185-194 |
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| container_title | Asia-Pacific journal of public health |
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| creator | Khonputsa, Panrasri Veerman, J. Lennert Vos, Theo Aekplakorn, Wichai Bertram, Melanie Abbott-Klafter, Jesse Hogan, Margaret C Lim, Stephen S |
| description | The prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension were estimated for Thailand using data from a recent, nationally representative health examination survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with diagnosis, treatment, and control. In all, 14% of men and 17% of women had hypercholesterolemia, 23% and 21% had hypertension, and 5% and 6%, respectively, had both. A large proportion of individuals with these risk factors is neither diagnosed nor treated, let alone adequately controlled; 30% of people with hypertension had been diagnosed and 24% treated, and 9% had their blood pressure controlled. The figures for hypercholesterolemia were 13%, 9%, and 6%, respectively. Those for both risk factors combined were below 15% and did not differ by sex, urbanicity, age, or marital status. Among men, education correlated with diagnosis and treatment odds. There is great scope for improved prevention of cardiovascular disease in Thailand. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1010539510377651 |
| format | Article |
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Lennert ; Vos, Theo ; Aekplakorn, Wichai ; Bertram, Melanie ; Abbott-Klafter, Jesse ; Hogan, Margaret C ; Lim, Stephen S</creator><creatorcontrib>Khonputsa, Panrasri ; Veerman, J. Lennert ; Vos, Theo ; Aekplakorn, Wichai ; Bertram, Melanie ; Abbott-Klafter, Jesse ; Hogan, Margaret C ; Lim, Stephen S</creatorcontrib><description>The prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension were estimated for Thailand using data from a recent, nationally representative health examination survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with diagnosis, treatment, and control. In all, 14% of men and 17% of women had hypercholesterolemia, 23% and 21% had hypertension, and 5% and 6%, respectively, had both. A large proportion of individuals with these risk factors is neither diagnosed nor treated, let alone adequately controlled; 30% of people with hypertension had been diagnosed and 24% treated, and 9% had their blood pressure controlled. The figures for hypercholesterolemia were 13%, 9%, and 6%, respectively. Those for both risk factors combined were below 15% and did not differ by sex, urbanicity, age, or marital status. Among men, education correlated with diagnosis and treatment odds. There is great scope for improved prevention of cardiovascular disease in Thailand.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-5395</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-2479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1010539510377651</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20685665</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood pressure ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Education ; Educational Status ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Hypercholesterolemia - complications ; Hypercholesterolemia - epidemiology ; Hypercholesterolemia - prevention & control ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - complications ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Hypertension - prevention & control ; Male ; Marriage ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prevalence ; Prevention ; Risk Factors ; Thailand - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2012-01, Vol.24 (1), p.185-194</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium for Public Health</rights><rights>2012 Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium for Public Health</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-d1b953547971b116077e06970eef24493075a47234ee1f61c537dc52c1c280403</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26724224$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26724224$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20685665$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khonputsa, Panrasri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Veerman, J. 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In all, 14% of men and 17% of women had hypercholesterolemia, 23% and 21% had hypertension, and 5% and 6%, respectively, had both. A large proportion of individuals with these risk factors is neither diagnosed nor treated, let alone adequately controlled; 30% of people with hypertension had been diagnosed and 24% treated, and 9% had their blood pressure controlled. The figures for hypercholesterolemia were 13%, 9%, and 6%, respectively. Those for both risk factors combined were below 15% and did not differ by sex, urbanicity, age, or marital status. Among men, education correlated with diagnosis and treatment odds. There is great scope for improved prevention of cardiovascular disease in Thailand.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypercholesterolemia - complications</subject><subject>Hypercholesterolemia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypercholesterolemia - prevention & control</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - complications</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - prevention & control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Thailand - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1010-5395</issn><issn>1941-2479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1v1DAQxS1ERUvhzgXkW0-B8XfMDa1KF1S1SJRz5HUmrFdJvNhJxYp_vu5uAYkD6smjeb95mvEj5BWDt4wZ844BAyWsYiCM0Yo9ISfMSlZxaezTUhe5utePyfOcNwDK1mCfkWMOulZaqxPy63MM40S_JLx1PY4eqRtbuojjlGJPY0eXuy0mv4495glLD4fg9sxemHDMIY40jPRm7UJfhPelCqmlV24qiuvpEl0_ren5TzeEcd-kX-d0i7sX5KhzfcaXD-8p-fbx_GaxrC6vLz4tPlxWXkgxVS1bWSVUOcmwFWMajEHQ1gBix6W0Aoxy0nAhEVmnmVfCtF5xzzyvQYI4JWcH322KP-ZyRzOE7LEv22Kcc2O5tsBlXT-C5AqUUbyQcCB9ijkn7JptCoNLu4ZBc59N8282ZeTNg_m8GrD9M_A7jAJUByC779hs4pzK9-X_Gb4-8Js8xfTXTxsuOZfiDlXZn3Q</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Khonputsa, Panrasri</creator><creator>Veerman, J. 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Lennert</au><au>Vos, Theo</au><au>Aekplakorn, Wichai</au><au>Bertram, Melanie</au><au>Abbott-Klafter, Jesse</au><au>Hogan, Margaret C</au><au>Lim, Stephen S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Joint Prevalence and Control of Hypercholesterolemia and Hypertension in Thailand: Third National Health Examination Survey</atitle><jtitle>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Asia Pac J Public Health</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>185</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>185-194</pages><issn>1010-5395</issn><eissn>1941-2479</eissn><abstract>The prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension were estimated for Thailand using data from a recent, nationally representative health examination survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with diagnosis, treatment, and control. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Blood pressure Cardiovascular diseases Education Educational Status Female Health Surveys Humans Hypercholesterolemia - complications Hypercholesterolemia - epidemiology Hypercholesterolemia - prevention & control Hypertension Hypertension - complications Hypertension - epidemiology Hypertension - prevention & control Male Marriage Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis Prevalence Prevention Risk Factors Thailand - epidemiology Young Adult |
| title | Joint Prevalence and Control of Hypercholesterolemia and Hypertension in Thailand: Third National Health Examination Survey |
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