Comprehensive characterization of two different Nicotiana tabacum cell lines leads to doubled GFP and HA protein production by media optimization

For over two decades, plant cell cultures have been a promising research platform to express recombinant and therapeutic proteins such as hormones, growth factors, full-size antibodies and antigens. Chosen as a good host for manufacturing recombinant proteins, the Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Bright Yel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 2012-02, Vol.113 (2), p.242-248
Hauptverfasser: Ullisch, David A., Müller, Christina A., Maibaum, Sabrina, Kirchhoff, Janina, Schiermeyer, Andreas, Schillberg, Stefan, Roberts, Jean L., Treffenfeldt, Wiltrud, Büchs, Jochen
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 242
container_title Journal of bioscience and bioengineering
container_volume 113
creator Ullisch, David A.
Müller, Christina A.
Maibaum, Sabrina
Kirchhoff, Janina
Schiermeyer, Andreas
Schillberg, Stefan
Roberts, Jean L.
Treffenfeldt, Wiltrud
Büchs, Jochen
description For over two decades, plant cell cultures have been a promising research platform to express recombinant and therapeutic proteins such as hormones, growth factors, full-size antibodies and antigens. Chosen as a good host for manufacturing recombinant proteins, the Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Bright Yellow 2 (BY-2) cell line has been studied in shake flasks by offline analysis of only a few growth parameters. The objective of this study is to comprehensively characterize the growth of a transgenic BY-2 cell line and to investigate the expression profile of the model protein GFP. Based on the correlations between nutrient consumption, cell growth and product formation, the intention is to improve the standard MS-medium. Hereby, multiple growth parameters were analyzed offline and online by using a respiration activity monitoring system (RAMOS). A reproducibly observed shift of the oxygen transfer rate (OTR) could be identified to indicate ammonium depletion in the medium. Concurrent with this ammonium depletion, the total protein concentration began to decrease. After the MS-medium was improved, the GFP concentration nearly doubled. When this improved ammonium enriched medium was applied to another transgenic tobacco cell line similar improvements to the amount of the glycoprotein influenza hemagglutinin (HA) produced by Nicotiana tabacum NT-1 cells could be achieved. Ultimately, this combined offline and online analysis can be successfully used for further cell line characterization and media optimization to improve growth and boost target product formation.
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When this improved ammonium enriched medium was applied to another transgenic tobacco cell line similar improvements to the amount of the glycoprotein influenza hemagglutinin (HA) produced by Nicotiana tabacum NT-1 cells could be achieved. Ultimately, this combined offline and online analysis can be successfully used for further cell line characterization and media optimization to improve growth and boost target product formation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1389-1723</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-4421</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2011.09.022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22055919</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>antibodies ; antigens ; Biological and medical sciences ; biopharmaceuticals ; Biotechnology ; BY-2 cells ; cell culture ; cell growth ; containers ; Culture Media - chemistry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Chosen as a good host for manufacturing recombinant proteins, the Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Bright Yellow 2 (BY-2) cell line has been studied in shake flasks by offline analysis of only a few growth parameters. The objective of this study is to comprehensively characterize the growth of a transgenic BY-2 cell line and to investigate the expression profile of the model protein GFP. Based on the correlations between nutrient consumption, cell growth and product formation, the intention is to improve the standard MS-medium. Hereby, multiple growth parameters were analyzed offline and online by using a respiration activity monitoring system (RAMOS). A reproducibly observed shift of the oxygen transfer rate (OTR) could be identified to indicate ammonium depletion in the medium. Concurrent with this ammonium depletion, the total protein concentration began to decrease. After the MS-medium was improved, the GFP concentration nearly doubled. When this improved ammonium enriched medium was applied to another transgenic tobacco cell line similar improvements to the amount of the glycoprotein influenza hemagglutinin (HA) produced by Nicotiana tabacum NT-1 cells could be achieved. Ultimately, this combined offline and online analysis can be successfully used for further cell line characterization and media optimization to improve growth and boost target product formation.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>22055919</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jbiosc.2011.09.022</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects antibodies
antigens
Biological and medical sciences
biopharmaceuticals
Biotechnology
BY-2 cells
cell culture
cell growth
containers
Culture Media - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glycoproteins
Green Fluorescent Proteins - biosynthesis
Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics
growth factors
Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus - biosynthesis
Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus - genetics
hemagglutinins
hormones
influenza
Influenza hemagglutinin
manufacturing
Media optimization
monitoring
Nicotiana - cytology
Nicotiana - genetics
Nicotiana - growth & development
Nicotiana - metabolism
Nicotiana tabacum
Nitrogen source
oxygen
Oxygen transfer rate
Plant cell culture
Plants, Genetically Modified - cytology
Plants, Genetically Modified - growth & development
Plants, Genetically Modified - metabolism
protein content
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - analysis
recombinant proteins
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
respiration activity monitoring system (RAMOS)
Shake flasks
tobacco
transgenic plants
title Comprehensive characterization of two different Nicotiana tabacum cell lines leads to doubled GFP and HA protein production by media optimization
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