Phases and morphotropic regions in the PbNb2/3 Mg1/3O3-PbTiO3 system

Ceramic samples of solid solutions (1 − x ) PbNb 2/3 Mg 1/3 O 3 · x PbTiO 3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0, Δ x = 0.0025–0.05) are prepared by the columbite method. A detailed x − T phase diagram of the system is constructed (isothermal join at 25°C), and dielectric, piezoelectric, and elastic properties are investig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic materials 2009, Vol.45 (1), p.65-79
Hauptverfasser: Reznichenko, L. A., Shilkina, L. A., Razumovskaya, O. N., Yaroslavtseva, E. A., Dudkina, S. I., Verbenko, I. A., Demchenko, O. A., Andryushina, I. N., Yurasov, Yu. I., Esis, A. A.
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container_end_page 79
container_issue 1
container_start_page 65
container_title Inorganic materials
container_volume 45
creator Reznichenko, L. A.
Shilkina, L. A.
Razumovskaya, O. N.
Yaroslavtseva, E. A.
Dudkina, S. I.
Verbenko, I. A.
Demchenko, O. A.
Andryushina, I. N.
Yurasov, Yu. I.
Esis, A. A.
description Ceramic samples of solid solutions (1 − x ) PbNb 2/3 Mg 1/3 O 3 · x PbTiO 3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0, Δ x = 0.0025–0.05) are prepared by the columbite method. A detailed x − T phase diagram of the system is constructed (isothermal join at 25°C), and dielectric, piezoelectric, and elastic properties are investigated. It is established that the region of the morphotropic phase transition is positioned in the range 0.28 < x ≤ 0.43 and consists of a series of narrower regions. Inside one phase (cubic, rhombohedral, tetragonal), regions are found in which a qualitative and quantitative difference in structural and electrical parameters is observed. An interpretation of the observed effects in the context of the defect structure of the objects is suggested.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0020168509010117
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subjects Ceramics
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Construction
Dielectric properties
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Chemistry
Materials Science
Phase diagrams
Phase transformations
Phases
Piezoelectricity
Solid solutions
title Phases and morphotropic regions in the PbNb2/3 Mg1/3O3-PbTiO3 system
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