Magneto-Electric Properties of Multiferroic Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3-NiFe2O4 Nanoceramic Composites

Bulk 0.7PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3–0.3NiFe2O4 nanoceramic composites with a grain size of ~50 nm were fabricated using chemical synthesis, high‐energy ball‐milling, and spark plasma sintering. The composite produced broad dielectric constant peaks and frequency dispersion, similar to relaxor ferroelectrics, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2011-08, Vol.94 (8), p.2311-2314
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Qinghui, Liu, Futian, Yan, Haixue, Ning, Huanpo, Libor, Zsuzsanna, Zhang, Qi, Cain, Markys, Reece, Michael J.
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container_end_page 2314
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2311
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 94
creator Jiang, Qinghui
Liu, Futian
Yan, Haixue
Ning, Huanpo
Libor, Zsuzsanna
Zhang, Qi
Cain, Markys
Reece, Michael J.
description Bulk 0.7PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3–0.3NiFe2O4 nanoceramic composites with a grain size of ~50 nm were fabricated using chemical synthesis, high‐energy ball‐milling, and spark plasma sintering. The composite produced broad dielectric constant peaks and frequency dispersion, similar to relaxor ferroelectrics, and was ferroelectric and ferromagnetic. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of nanoceramics are lower than those of microceramics due to grain‐size effects. “Butterfly”‐type magnetoelectric (ME) loops indicate that direct stress coupling between magnetostrictive and piezoelectric phases is still active in composite ceramics when the grain size is ~50 nm.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04665.x
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subjects Ceramics
Dispersions
Ferroelectric materials
Ferromagnetism
Grain size
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Piezoelectricity
title Magneto-Electric Properties of Multiferroic Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3-NiFe2O4 Nanoceramic Composites
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