Enhanced sinterability of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] by addition of nickel oxide)
The effect of nickel oxide addition on the sintering behavior and electrical properties of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] (BZCYYb) as an electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells was systematically studied. Results suggest that the addition of a small amount ([approx]1 wt%...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of power sources 2011-12, Vol.196 (23), p.9980-9984 |
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container_title | Journal of power sources |
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creator | Liu, Yong Yang, Lei Liu, Mingfei Tang, Zhiyuan Liu, Meilin |
description | The effect of nickel oxide addition on the sintering behavior and electrical properties of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] (BZCYYb) as an electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells was systematically studied. Results suggest that the addition of a small amount ([approx]1 wt%) of NiO to BZCYYb greatly promoted densification, achieving [approx]96% of the theoretical density after sintering at 1350 degree C in air for 3 h (reducing the sintering temperature by [approx]200 degree C). Further, a sample sintered at 1450 degree C for 3 h showed high open circuit voltages (OCVs) when used as the electrolyte membrane to separate the two electrodes under typical SOFC operating conditions, indicating that the electrical conductivity of the electrical conductivity of the BZCYYb was not adversely affected by the addition of [approx]1 wt% NiO.) |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.08.047 |
format | Article |
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Results suggest that the addition of a small amount ([approx]1 wt%) of NiO to BZCYYb greatly promoted densification, achieving [approx]96% of the theoretical density after sintering at 1350 degree C in air for 3 h (reducing the sintering temperature by [approx]200 degree C). Further, a sample sintered at 1450 degree C for 3 h showed high open circuit voltages (OCVs) when used as the electrolyte membrane to separate the two electrodes under typical SOFC operating conditions, indicating that the electrical conductivity of the electrical conductivity of the BZCYYb was not adversely affected by the addition of [approx]1 wt% NiO.)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7753</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.08.047</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Electrical conductivity ; Electrical resistivity ; Electrodes ; Electrolytes ; Nickel oxides ; Resistivity ; Sintering ; Solid oxide fuel cells</subject><ispartof>Journal of power sources, 2011-12, Vol.196 (23), p.9980-9984</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mingfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Zhiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Meilin</creatorcontrib><title>Enhanced sinterability of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] by addition of nickel oxide)</title><title>Journal of power sources</title><description>The effect of nickel oxide addition on the sintering behavior and electrical properties of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] (BZCYYb) as an electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells was systematically studied. Results suggest that the addition of a small amount ([approx]1 wt%) of NiO to BZCYYb greatly promoted densification, achieving [approx]96% of the theoretical density after sintering at 1350 degree C in air for 3 h (reducing the sintering temperature by [approx]200 degree C). Further, a sample sintered at 1450 degree C for 3 h showed high open circuit voltages (OCVs) when used as the electrolyte membrane to separate the two electrodes under typical SOFC operating conditions, indicating that the electrical conductivity of the electrical conductivity of the BZCYYb was not adversely affected by the addition of [approx]1 wt% NiO.)</description><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Nickel oxides</subject><subject>Resistivity</subject><subject>Sintering</subject><subject>Solid oxide fuel cells</subject><issn>0378-7753</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjz9PwzAUxD2ARKF8BeSNZoj7HEPcrlRFbCwsbVVVTvwqHIzd5jmCfntS_s2d7nR3-knH2I0EIUGW40Y0u_hBsWtFAVIKmAi402dsAEpPcq3v1QW7JGoA-lbDgNE8vJpQo-XkQsLWVM67dOBxyx_MsuXUVaOePcPsx2ZCL_7CRfUfyudvp_KVRZ_MmlcHbqx1ycVwZAVXv6Hn8dNZzIbsfGs84fWvXrHbx_nL7CnftXHfIaXNu6MavTcBY0ebaVGqouz_qNOXX-koUec</recordid><startdate>20111201</startdate><enddate>20111201</enddate><creator>Liu, Yong</creator><creator>Yang, Lei</creator><creator>Liu, Mingfei</creator><creator>Tang, Zhiyuan</creator><creator>Liu, Meilin</creator><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111201</creationdate><title>Enhanced sinterability of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] by addition of nickel oxide)</title><author>Liu, Yong ; Yang, Lei ; Liu, Mingfei ; Tang, Zhiyuan ; Liu, Meilin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_9263262013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Electrical conductivity</topic><topic>Electrical resistivity</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Nickel oxides</topic><topic>Resistivity</topic><topic>Sintering</topic><topic>Solid oxide fuel cells</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mingfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Zhiyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Meilin</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Yong</au><au>Yang, Lei</au><au>Liu, Mingfei</au><au>Tang, Zhiyuan</au><au>Liu, Meilin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced sinterability of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] by addition of nickel oxide)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle><date>2011-12-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>196</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>9980</spage><epage>9984</epage><pages>9980-9984</pages><issn>0378-7753</issn><abstract>The effect of nickel oxide addition on the sintering behavior and electrical properties of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] (BZCYYb) as an electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells was systematically studied. Results suggest that the addition of a small amount ([approx]1 wt%) of NiO to BZCYYb greatly promoted densification, achieving [approx]96% of the theoretical density after sintering at 1350 degree C in air for 3 h (reducing the sintering temperature by [approx]200 degree C). Further, a sample sintered at 1450 degree C for 3 h showed high open circuit voltages (OCVs) when used as the electrolyte membrane to separate the two electrodes under typical SOFC operating conditions, indicating that the electrical conductivity of the electrical conductivity of the BZCYYb was not adversely affected by the addition of [approx]1 wt% NiO.)</abstract><doi>10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.08.047</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Electrical conductivity Electrical resistivity Electrodes Electrolytes Nickel oxides Resistivity Sintering Solid oxide fuel cells |
title | Enhanced sinterability of BaZr sub(0.1Ce) sub(0).7Y sub(0.1Yb) sub(0).1O sub(3-[delta] by addition of nickel oxide) |
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