Synthesis of three-dimensional hierarchical BaCrO₄ dendrites

3-D hierarchical superstructures of BaCrO₄ were prepared by a hydrothermal reaction of Ba(NO₃)₂ and Na₂CrO₄ in an aqueous-hexane bilayer system. A surfactant mixture of oleylamine and oleic acid was used to form hydrophobic barium oleate micelles. During the hydrothermal process, aqueous CrO₄ ²⁻ ani...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2011-12, Vol.65 (23-24), p.3618-3620
Hauptverfasser: Cho, Young-Sik, Huh, Young-Duk
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description 3-D hierarchical superstructures of BaCrO₄ were prepared by a hydrothermal reaction of Ba(NO₃)₂ and Na₂CrO₄ in an aqueous-hexane bilayer system. A surfactant mixture of oleylamine and oleic acid was used to form hydrophobic barium oleate micelles. During the hydrothermal process, aqueous CrO₄ ²⁻ anions reacted at the interface with Ba²⁺ cations in the hexane phase to form BaCrO₄ crystals. 3-D hierarchical dendritic BaCrO₄ formed with a trunk and aligned, cruciform series of branches perpendicular to it. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) confirmed that both trunk and branches preferentially grew in the direction. The dendrites formed through epitaxial growth.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matlet.2011.07.055
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subjects anions
barium
cations
Crystals
Dendritic structure
Epitaxial growth
hexane
Hexanes
hydrophobicity
micelles
oleic acid
Scanning electron microscopy
Superstructures
surfactants
Three dimensional
transmission electron microscopy
Trunks
title Synthesis of three-dimensional hierarchical BaCrO₄ dendrites
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