Electrogeneration of hydrogen peroxide on a novel highly effective acetylene black-PTFE cathode with PTFE film

► A novel acetylene black-PTFE cathode for electrogenerating H 2O 2 is fabricated. ► The performance and characteristic of the cathode are examined in detail. ► So far the activity of cathode is highest for the generation of H 2O 2 with air feed. ► PTFE film coated on the surface of cathode increase...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrochimica acta 2011-10, Vol.56 (24), p.8651-8656
Hauptverfasser: Sheng, Yiping, Song, Shili, Wang, Xiuli, Song, Laizhou, Wang, Chunjia, Sun, Honghong, Niu, Xueqing
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container_end_page 8656
container_issue 24
container_start_page 8651
container_title Electrochimica acta
container_volume 56
creator Sheng, Yiping
Song, Shili
Wang, Xiuli
Song, Laizhou
Wang, Chunjia
Sun, Honghong
Niu, Xueqing
description ► A novel acetylene black-PTFE cathode for electrogenerating H 2O 2 is fabricated. ► The performance and characteristic of the cathode are examined in detail. ► So far the activity of cathode is highest for the generation of H 2O 2 with air feed. ► PTFE film coated on the surface of cathode increases significantly cathodic lifetime. ► The cathode can be restored and regenerated easily. A novel acetylene black-PTFE cathode for electrogeneration of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) was fabricated using acetylene black powder (ABP) as catalyst, PTFE as binder. The effect of mass ratio of ABP to PTFE, solution pH (3–11), applied current density (5–20 mA cm −2) and surface hydrophobic property on the activity and useful life of cathode was investigated using a two-electrode undivided cell fed with air at 2 L min −1 in Na 2SO 4 solution of 0.05 M, and the characteristics of cathode were examined by FTIR spectra, BET measurement, SEM image and CV study. The experimental results showed that: (1) so far the activity of cathode is the highest for the electrogeneration of H 2O 2 with air feed, at pH 3 and the current density of 20 mA cm −2 the average H 2O 2 generation rate reaching 58.9 mg L −1 h −1 cm −2 during 150 min of electrolysis and the current efficiency being 92.7%; (2) a proper and stable surface hydrophobic property could significantly increase the useful life of cathode; (3) the cathode had a remarkable restoration and regeneration performance.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.electacta.2011.07.069
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A novel acetylene black-PTFE cathode for electrogeneration of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) was fabricated using acetylene black powder (ABP) as catalyst, PTFE as binder. The effect of mass ratio of ABP to PTFE, solution pH (3–11), applied current density (5–20 mA cm −2) and surface hydrophobic property on the activity and useful life of cathode was investigated using a two-electrode undivided cell fed with air at 2 L min −1 in Na 2SO 4 solution of 0.05 M, and the characteristics of cathode were examined by FTIR spectra, BET measurement, SEM image and CV study. 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A novel acetylene black-PTFE cathode for electrogeneration of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) was fabricated using acetylene black powder (ABP) as catalyst, PTFE as binder. The effect of mass ratio of ABP to PTFE, solution pH (3–11), applied current density (5–20 mA cm −2) and surface hydrophobic property on the activity and useful life of cathode was investigated using a two-electrode undivided cell fed with air at 2 L min −1 in Na 2SO 4 solution of 0.05 M, and the characteristics of cathode were examined by FTIR spectra, BET measurement, SEM image and CV study. The experimental results showed that: (1) so far the activity of cathode is the highest for the electrogeneration of H 2O 2 with air feed, at pH 3 and the current density of 20 mA cm −2 the average H 2O 2 generation rate reaching 58.9 mg L −1 h −1 cm −2 during 150 min of electrolysis and the current efficiency being 92.7%; (2) a proper and stable surface hydrophobic property could significantly increase the useful life of cathode; (3) the cathode had a remarkable restoration and regeneration performance.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.electacta.2011.07.069</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acetylene
Acetylene black
Cathode
Cathodes
Chemistry
Current density
Electrochemistry
Electrodes: preparations and properties
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Hydrogen peroxide
Other electrodes
Polytetrafluoroethylenes
PTFE film
Restoration
Surface hydrophobic property
title Electrogeneration of hydrogen peroxide on a novel highly effective acetylene black-PTFE cathode with PTFE film
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