The effect of hydrogen sulphide on ammonium bisulphite when used as an oxygen scavenger in aqueous solutions

► 100 ppm ABS or less does not fully scavenge dissolved oxygen in NaCl solutions. ► At low pH, the sulphide level increased with increasing ABS concentration. ► There were more sulphides in deionised water with ABS compared to NaCl solutions. ► Material qualification test programs of well production...

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Veröffentlicht in:Corrosion science 2011-12, Vol.53 (12), p.4014-4025
Hauptverfasser: Lasebikan, B.A., Akisanya, A.R., Deans, W.F., Macphee, D.E.
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container_end_page 4025
container_issue 12
container_start_page 4014
container_title Corrosion science
container_volume 53
creator Lasebikan, B.A.
Akisanya, A.R.
Deans, W.F.
Macphee, D.E.
description ► 100 ppm ABS or less does not fully scavenge dissolved oxygen in NaCl solutions. ► At low pH, the sulphide level increased with increasing ABS concentration. ► There were more sulphides in deionised water with ABS compared to NaCl solutions. ► Material qualification test programs of well production tubing should include ABS. ► Sulphite-free oxygen scavengers should be considered for use in oil and gas wells. The effectiveness of ammonium bisulphite (ABS) as oxygen scavenger and the behaviour of H 2S in brine/ABS solutions are examined. Deionised water, 1 wt.% NaCl and 3.5 wt.% NaCl with different ABS concentrations are bubbled with H 2S gas, while the dissolved oxygen, sulphide, E H and pH are measured. With the exception of natural seawater, ABS concentration much greater than 100 ppmw (parts per million by weight) is needed to completely scavenge dissolved oxygen in all the solutions considered. The reaction between ABS and H 2S leads to increase in sulphide. The implications of the results for environment assisted cracking of oil and gas production tubings are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.corsci.2011.08.011
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects A. Acid solutions
ABS
ABS resins
Applied sciences
B. Electrochemical calculation
C. Acid corrosion
C. Pourbaix diagram
C. Sulphidation
C. Sulphide cracking
Corrosion
Corrosion environments
Dissolution
Exact sciences and technology
Fracture mechanics
Hydrogen sulfide
Metals. Metallurgy
Natural gas
Scavengers
Sulfides
title The effect of hydrogen sulphide on ammonium bisulphite when used as an oxygen scavenger in aqueous solutions
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