Influence of surfactants on co-precipitation synthesis of strontium ferrite

► Three surfactants SDS, nonionic surfactant (PEG-6000), CTAB, were applied. ► The ferrite precursors were calcinated with KCl and NaCl in order to lower the calcination temperature. ► The effects of Fe 3+/Sr 2+ mole ratio were first verified and annealing temperatures were then discussed. Strontium...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2011-10, Vol.509 (41), p.10127-10131
Hauptverfasser: Lu, H.F., Hong, R.Y., Li, H.Z.
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container_end_page 10131
container_issue 41
container_start_page 10127
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
container_volume 509
creator Lu, H.F.
Hong, R.Y.
Li, H.Z.
description ► Three surfactants SDS, nonionic surfactant (PEG-6000), CTAB, were applied. ► The ferrite precursors were calcinated with KCl and NaCl in order to lower the calcination temperature. ► The effects of Fe 3+/Sr 2+ mole ratio were first verified and annealing temperatures were then discussed. Strontium ferrite (SrFe 12O 19) particles were prepared by co-precipitation method. The ferrite precursors were produced from aqueous mixtures of ferric chloride and strontium nitrate by co-precipitation, using 3 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions as precipitant. Three surfactants sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), were applied and the influence of surfactants on the properties of the strontium ferrite particles was studied. The ferrite precursors were first precalcined in a muffle furnace at 400 °C and then mixed with KCl and NaCl using a planetary milling machine in order to lower the calcination temperature. Subsequently the mixtures were calcined at various temperatures. Structure and magnetic properties of the particles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer. In this paper, effects of Fe 3+/Sr 2+ mole ratio were first verified and annealing temperatures were then discussed. The results show the strontium ferrite phase begins to form at 650 °C and complete at 800 °C after calcination, and the particles prepared using CTAB exhibit the best properties with respect to particle size and dispersibility.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.08.058
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Strontium ferrite (SrFe 12O 19) particles were prepared by co-precipitation method. The ferrite precursors were produced from aqueous mixtures of ferric chloride and strontium nitrate by co-precipitation, using 3 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions as precipitant. Three surfactants sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), were applied and the influence of surfactants on the properties of the strontium ferrite particles was studied. The ferrite precursors were first precalcined in a muffle furnace at 400 °C and then mixed with KCl and NaCl using a planetary milling machine in order to lower the calcination temperature. Subsequently the mixtures were calcined at various temperatures. Structure and magnetic properties of the particles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer. In this paper, effects of Fe 3+/Sr 2+ mole ratio were first verified and annealing temperatures were then discussed. The results show the strontium ferrite phase begins to form at 650 °C and complete at 800 °C after calcination, and the particles prepared using CTAB exhibit the best properties with respect to particle size and dispersibility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.08.058</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Calcination ; Co-precipitation ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Exact sciences and technology ; Ferrite ; Magnetic properties ; Materials science ; Materials synthesis; materials processing ; Physics ; Precursors ; Sodium ; Strontium ; Strontium ferrite ; Sulfates ; Surfactant ; Surfactants</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2011-10, Vol.509 (41), p.10127-10131</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-39c5a20066ff968bfad89e88a64fc7933267a5d9a19c72cac12f782d8026e5d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-39c5a20066ff968bfad89e88a64fc7933267a5d9a19c72cac12f782d8026e5d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.08.058$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24586514$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lu, H.F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, R.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, H.Z.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of surfactants on co-precipitation synthesis of strontium ferrite</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>► Three surfactants SDS, nonionic surfactant (PEG-6000), CTAB, were applied. ► The ferrite precursors were calcinated with KCl and NaCl in order to lower the calcination temperature. ► The effects of Fe 3+/Sr 2+ mole ratio were first verified and annealing temperatures were then discussed. Strontium ferrite (SrFe 12O 19) particles were prepared by co-precipitation method. The ferrite precursors were produced from aqueous mixtures of ferric chloride and strontium nitrate by co-precipitation, using 3 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions as precipitant. Three surfactants sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), were applied and the influence of surfactants on the properties of the strontium ferrite particles was studied. The ferrite precursors were first precalcined in a muffle furnace at 400 °C and then mixed with KCl and NaCl using a planetary milling machine in order to lower the calcination temperature. Subsequently the mixtures were calcined at various temperatures. Structure and magnetic properties of the particles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer. 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subjects Calcination
Co-precipitation
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Ferrite
Magnetic properties
Materials science
Materials synthesis
materials processing
Physics
Precursors
Sodium
Strontium
Strontium ferrite
Sulfates
Surfactant
Surfactants
title Influence of surfactants on co-precipitation synthesis of strontium ferrite
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