Characteristics of ZnO thin film deposited on various metal bottom electrodes

ZnO films for electronic applications were deposited by radio-frequency (rf) sputtering onto various metal bottom electrodes (Pt/Ti, W, Ni) to investigate such structural properties as crystallinity and surface morphology. The crystallinity, surface morphology and composition of the as-deposited fil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metals and materials international 2003-08, Vol.9 (4), p.383-387
Hauptverfasser: Jeon, Young Ah, No, Kwang Soo, Kim, Jong Sung, Yoon, Young Soo
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Kim, Jong Sung
Yoon, Young Soo
description ZnO films for electronic applications were deposited by radio-frequency (rf) sputtering onto various metal bottom electrodes (Pt/Ti, W, Ni) to investigate such structural properties as crystallinity and surface morphology. The crystallinity, surface morphology and composition of the as-deposited films were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Rutherford back-scattering spectrometry (RBS), respectively. The preferred orientation and surface morphologies were strongly influenced by the type of bottom electrodes. The ZnO films with (200) texturing deposited on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si showed a smoother and smaller grain size than those deposited on W and Ni. The ZnO films on Pt and W electrodes exhibited compressive residual stress.
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subjects Compressive properties
Crystallinity
Deposition
Electrodes
Grain size
Metallurgy
Morphology
Nickel
Platinum
Preferred orientation
Residual stress
Scanning electron microscopy
Silicon dioxide
Texturing
Thin films
Titanium
Zinc oxide
title Characteristics of ZnO thin film deposited on various metal bottom electrodes
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