Uterine heterologous malignant mixed Müllerian tumor in a dwarf rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor (MMMT) is a rare neoplasm of the female genital system. A case of MMMT in the uterus of an 8-year-old female dwarf rabbit, which died with clinical signs associated with severe acute dyspnea and anorexia, is described. At necropsy, an oval, firm tumor was found in eac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation 2012-03, Vol.24 (2), p.418-422
Hauptverfasser: Zadravec, Marko, Gombac, Mitja, Racnik, Jozko, Rojs, Olga Zorman, Pogacnik, Milan, Svara, Tanja
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 418
container_title Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation
container_volume 24
creator Zadravec, Marko
Gombac, Mitja
Racnik, Jozko
Rojs, Olga Zorman
Pogacnik, Milan
Svara, Tanja
description Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor (MMMT) is a rare neoplasm of the female genital system. A case of MMMT in the uterus of an 8-year-old female dwarf rabbit, which died with clinical signs associated with severe acute dyspnea and anorexia, is described. At necropsy, an oval, firm tumor was found in each of the 2 uterine horns. Numerous metastases were scattered throughout the mediastinum, thoracic diaphragm, and all pulmonary lobes. Microscopically, the tumors consisted of a poorly demarcated, unencapsulated neoplasm, composed of closely associated carcinomatous and sarcomatous components and areas of osteosarcomatous differentiation. Metastases were composed entirely of the sarcomatous component with osteosarcomatous differentiation. Immunohistochemically, the neoplastic epithelial component was positive for cytokeratin and negative for α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), vimentin, and desmin. The sarcomatous component was diffusely and strongly positive for vimentin, focally positive for α-SMA (
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A case of MMMT in the uterus of an 8-year-old female dwarf rabbit, which died with clinical signs associated with severe acute dyspnea and anorexia, is described. At necropsy, an oval, firm tumor was found in each of the 2 uterine horns. Numerous metastases were scattered throughout the mediastinum, thoracic diaphragm, and all pulmonary lobes. Microscopically, the tumors consisted of a poorly demarcated, unencapsulated neoplasm, composed of closely associated carcinomatous and sarcomatous components and areas of osteosarcomatous differentiation. Metastases were composed entirely of the sarcomatous component with osteosarcomatous differentiation. Immunohistochemically, the neoplastic epithelial component was positive for cytokeratin and negative for α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), vimentin, and desmin. The sarcomatous component was diffusely and strongly positive for vimentin, focally positive for α-SMA (&lt;20% of cells positive), and negative for desmin. The neoplasm was diagnosed as a heterologous MMMT with metastases to the lung, mediastinum, and thoracic diaphragm.</description><subject>actin</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>anorexia</subject><subject>desmin</subject><subject>diaphragm</subject><subject>dyspnea</subject><subject>Fatal Outcome</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>female genitalia</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</subject><subject>mediastinum</subject><subject>metastasis</subject><subject>Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - pathology</subject><subject>Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - veterinary</subject><subject>necropsy</subject><subject>neoplasms</subject><subject>Oryctolagus cuniculus</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Uterine Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Uterine Neoplasms - veterinary</subject><subject>uterus</subject><subject>vimentin</subject><issn>1040-6387</issn><issn>1943-4936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PxiAUhYnR-L07KZs6VLlASzsa41eicdB3JrwUKoYWhTbqf3Pzj4l51cHB6d7kPOfk3oPQDpAjACGOgXBSsVoAcMYY5UtoHRrOCt6wajnvWS6-9DW0kdIjISUtBayiNUqZaEhZryM5G010g8EPJi_Bhy5MCffKu25Qw4h792pafPPx7n3m1IDHqQ8RuwEr3L6oaHFU87kb8cFtfNNj8KrLfj0NTk9-SodbaMUqn8z299xEs_Oz-9PL4vr24ur05LrQvKrHwup8GuEtp5ZYZgUVjNZNDU1VVy1piaktaM1FaanJmp1zCoJzUVVCGy6AbaL9Re5TDM-TSaPsXdLGezWY_JFsaAUlQFlmkixIHUNK0Vj5FF2v4psEIr9alX9bzZbd7_Bp3pv21_BTYwaKBZBUZ-RjmOKQn_0vcG_BWxWk6qJLcnZHCXBCiBAlp-wTf3yIWg</recordid><startdate>20120301</startdate><enddate>20120301</enddate><creator>Zadravec, Marko</creator><creator>Gombac, Mitja</creator><creator>Racnik, Jozko</creator><creator>Rojs, Olga Zorman</creator><creator>Pogacnik, Milan</creator><creator>Svara, Tanja</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120301</creationdate><title>Uterine heterologous malignant mixed Müllerian tumor in a dwarf rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)</title><author>Zadravec, Marko ; Gombac, Mitja ; Racnik, Jozko ; Rojs, Olga Zorman ; Pogacnik, Milan ; Svara, Tanja</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-fc52504d42f0f3f7273289819686d0d0e8f1cc475f2e273fb4217447667ce4713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>actin</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>anorexia</topic><topic>desmin</topic><topic>diaphragm</topic><topic>dyspnea</topic><topic>Fatal Outcome</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>female genitalia</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</topic><topic>mediastinum</topic><topic>metastasis</topic><topic>Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - pathology</topic><topic>Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - veterinary</topic><topic>necropsy</topic><topic>neoplasms</topic><topic>Oryctolagus cuniculus</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Uterine Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Uterine Neoplasms - veterinary</topic><topic>uterus</topic><topic>vimentin</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zadravec, Marko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gombac, Mitja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racnik, Jozko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojs, Olga Zorman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pogacnik, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svara, Tanja</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zadravec, Marko</au><au>Gombac, Mitja</au><au>Racnik, Jozko</au><au>Rojs, Olga Zorman</au><au>Pogacnik, Milan</au><au>Svara, Tanja</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uterine heterologous malignant mixed Müllerian tumor in a dwarf rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Diagn Invest</addtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>418</spage><epage>422</epage><pages>418-422</pages><issn>1040-6387</issn><eissn>1943-4936</eissn><abstract>Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor (MMMT) is a rare neoplasm of the female genital system. 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subjects actin
Animals
anorexia
desmin
diaphragm
dyspnea
Fatal Outcome
Female
female genitalia
Immunohistochemistry - veterinary
mediastinum
metastasis
Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - pathology
Mixed Tumor, Mullerian - veterinary
necropsy
neoplasms
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Rabbits
Uterine Neoplasms - pathology
Uterine Neoplasms - veterinary
uterus
vimentin
title Uterine heterologous malignant mixed Müllerian tumor in a dwarf rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
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