Case report of a new variant of double incomplete superficial palmar arch

A rare, unique and previously non-described form of duplicated incomplete superficial palmar arch is reported in the right hand of a male cadaver. The two incomplete arches were formed from the continuation of two terminal palmar branches of the ulnar artery in the distal third of forearm that were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anatomical science international 2012-03, Vol.87 (1), p.56-59
1. Verfasser: Aughsteen, Adib A.
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description A rare, unique and previously non-described form of duplicated incomplete superficial palmar arch is reported in the right hand of a male cadaver. The two incomplete arches were formed from the continuation of two terminal palmar branches of the ulnar artery in the distal third of forearm that were connected by a small transverse artery superficial to the flexor retinaculum. Both arches had no contribution from the radial artery. The palmar digital branches from the lateral arch supplied the lateral two-and-a-half fingers, while those from the medial arch supplied the medial two-and-a-half fingers. The thumb and index had additional blood supply from the princeps pollicis and radialis indicis branches of radial artery. The deep palmar arch was entirely formed by the radial artery with no contribution from the ulnar artery. Previous reports on various patterns of superficial palmar arch are highlighted, and the anatomical and clinical importance of the new pattern are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12565-011-0107-9
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subjects Aged
Anatomy
Anatomy & physiology
Animal Anatomy
Animal Physiology
Blood
Case Report
Cell Biology
Collateral Circulation - physiology
Fingers - blood supply
Fingers - surgery
Forearm - blood supply
Hand - blood supply
Hand - surgery
Hands
Histology
Human Physiology
Humans
Male
Median Nerve - blood supply
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Morphology
Neurosciences
Radial Artery - abnormalities
Radial Artery - growth & development
Radial Artery - surgery
Regional Blood Flow - physiology
Ulnar Artery - abnormalities
Ulnar Artery - growth & development
Ulnar Artery - surgery
Veins & arteries
title Case report of a new variant of double incomplete superficial palmar arch
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