Exercising for weight and shape reasons vs. health control reasons: The impact on eating disturbance and psychological functioning
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of exercise motivated by health and weight/shape reasons. In total, 301 participants (53.5% males) completed questionnaires assessing eating behaviors, affect, self-esteem and attitudes toward exercise. Almost 48% of the participan...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Eating behaviors : an international journal 2012-04, Vol.13 (2), p.127-130 |
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| creator | Gonçalves, Sónia F. Gomes, A. Rui |
| description | The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of exercise motivated by health and weight/shape reasons. In total, 301 participants (53.5% males) completed questionnaires assessing eating behaviors, affect, self-esteem and attitudes toward exercise. Almost 48% of the participants reported that their exercise is motivated by weight/shape reasons. These individuals were more likely to report eating problems and more positive affect after exercising. For both groups, gender, ideal weight, and the impact of weight gain on self-esteem significantly predict disordered eating. Body mass index, affect, and attitudes toward exercise also emerged as predictors for the health reasons group. Weight and shape control reasons for exercise participation were very common and related to eating disturbance.
► Exercisers for weight/shape and health reasons were compared. ► Weight and shape control reasons were very common. ► Weight/shape group report more eating problems and positive affect after exercising. ► Gender, ideal weight and the weight gain impact predicted disordered eating. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2011.11.011 |
| format | Article |
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► Exercisers for weight/shape and health reasons were compared. ► Weight and shape control reasons were very common. ► Weight/shape group report more eating problems and positive affect after exercising. ► Gender, ideal weight and the weight gain impact predicted disordered eating.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>attitudes and opinions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>eating disorders</subject><subject>Eating disturbance</subject><subject>eating habits</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - psychology</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Health reasons</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>males</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Personality, behavior and health</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>questionnaires</subject><subject>self-esteem</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Weight and shape reasons</subject><subject>weight gain</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1471-0153</issn><issn>1873-7358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEuL1TAYhoMoznj0H4hmI65ac2luLgZkGC8w4MKZdUjT9DSHnqYm6ehs_eWm9ozuhA_eQJ7vwgPAS4xqjDB_d6idya0baoIwrkuVeATOsRS0EpTJx-XdCFwhzOgZeJbSAZU2pdhTcEYI5Uwodg5-Xf100frkpz3sQ4Q_nN8PGZqpg2kws4PRmRSmBO9SDQdnxjxAG6Ycw_jw9R7eDA7642xshmGC5ax1WudTXmJrJuv-jJvTvR3CGPbemhH2y2SzD1Mhn4MnvRmTe3HKHbj9eHVz-bm6_vrpy-WH68o2kudKEGMxkVKijhDFLBOUUtH3LeaoVaprSKtajjhVStjG9FgYIVtGpePKEIrpDrzd5s4xfF9cyvrok3XjaCYXlqQVoYoRVNzsQLORNoaUouv1HP3RxHuNkV7l64Pe5OtVvi5VorS9Oi1Y2qPr_jY92C7AmxNgUpHQxyLHp38c41wSvnKvN643QZt9LMztt7KJIYQkomglLjbCFWF33kWdrHdFdeejs1l3wf__1t-Fa65q</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>Gonçalves, Sónia F.</creator><creator>Gomes, A. 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Rui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-72ac128880d2295c573337ffb160b99d42b9b6063997c4af17a78b538e69a2313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>attitudes and opinions</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Eating behavior disorders</topic><topic>eating disorders</topic><topic>Eating disturbance</topic><topic>eating habits</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - psychology</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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For both groups, gender, ideal weight, and the impact of weight gain on self-esteem significantly predict disordered eating. Body mass index, affect, and attitudes toward exercise also emerged as predictors for the health reasons group. Weight and shape control reasons for exercise participation were very common and related to eating disturbance.
► Exercisers for weight/shape and health reasons were compared. ► Weight and shape control reasons were very common. ► Weight/shape group report more eating problems and positive affect after exercising. ► Gender, ideal weight and the weight gain impact predicted disordered eating.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>22365795</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.eatbeh.2011.11.011</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Attitude to Health attitudes and opinions Biological and medical sciences Body Image Body Mass Index Eating behavior disorders eating disorders Eating disturbance eating habits Exercise Exercise - psychology Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology Feeding Behavior - psychology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Health reasons Humans Illness and personality Male males Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Motivation Personality, behavior and health Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychopathology. Psychiatry questionnaires self-esteem Surveys and Questionnaires Weight and shape reasons weight gain Young Adult |
| title | Exercising for weight and shape reasons vs. health control reasons: The impact on eating disturbance and psychological functioning |
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