Time for a change: dynamic urban ecology
Contemporary cities are expanding rapidly in a spatially complex, non-linear manner. However, this form of expansion is rarely taken into account in the way that urbanization is classically assessed in ecological studies. An explicit consideration of the temporal dynamics, although frequently missin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Trends in ecology & evolution (Amsterdam) 2012-03, Vol.27 (3), p.179-188 |
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creator | Ramalho, Cristina E. Hobbs, Richard J. |
description | Contemporary cities are expanding rapidly in a spatially complex, non-linear manner. However, this form of expansion is rarely taken into account in the way that urbanization is classically assessed in ecological studies. An explicit consideration of the temporal dynamics, although frequently missing, is crucial in order to understand the effects of urbanization on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in rapidly urbanizing landscapes. In particular, a temporal perspective highlights the importance of land-use legacies and transient dynamics in the response of biodiversity to environmental change. Here, we outline the essential elements of an emerging framework for urban ecology that incorporates the characteristics of contemporary urbanization and thus empowers ecologists to understand and intervene in the planning and management of cities. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.tree.2011.10.008 |
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subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biodiversity Biological and medical sciences Cities Conservation of Natural Resources Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife ecologists Ecology Ecosystem ecosystems Environment Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects landscapes planning Time Factors Urbanization |
title | Time for a change: dynamic urban ecology |
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