Oral health and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women

Abstract Objective The objective of the study was to assess dental and periodontal status in relation to bone mineral density (BMD), and to study cytological changes in oral epithelium. Methods Thirty-seven postmenopausal women aged 50–70 were given a dental examination and a BMD assessment. Results...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of oral biology 2012-03, Vol.57 (3), p.245-251
Hauptverfasser: Grocholewicz, Katarzyna, Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej
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creator Grocholewicz, Katarzyna
Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej
description Abstract Objective The objective of the study was to assess dental and periodontal status in relation to bone mineral density (BMD), and to study cytological changes in oral epithelium. Methods Thirty-seven postmenopausal women aged 50–70 were given a dental examination and a BMD assessment. Results There was a relationship between the femoral neck BMD and teeth state, a negative correlation between the lumbar BMD and the periodontal disease index (PDI) and between the radius BMD and the papillary bleeding index (PBI). PDI correlated positively with the number of superficial cells in the marginal gingiva smears. Correlation between PDI and parabasal cells and the number of teeth was negative. Conclusions In observed postmenopausal women, there is a negative association between bone mineral density and teeth state and periodontal indices. Oral epithelium revealed atrophic changes resulting in low keratinization. The study suggests an association between decreasing in bone mineral density, alveolar bone loss and the numbers of various cell types in epithelial smears.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.001
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Methods Thirty-seven postmenopausal women aged 50–70 were given a dental examination and a BMD assessment. Results There was a relationship between the femoral neck BMD and teeth state, a negative correlation between the lumbar BMD and the periodontal disease index (PDI) and between the radius BMD and the papillary bleeding index (PBI). PDI correlated positively with the number of superficial cells in the marginal gingiva smears. Correlation between PDI and parabasal cells and the number of teeth was negative. Conclusions In observed postmenopausal women, there is a negative association between bone mineral density and teeth state and periodontal indices. Oral epithelium revealed atrophic changes resulting in low keratinization. The study suggests an association between decreasing in bone mineral density, alveolar bone loss and the numbers of various cell types in epithelial smears.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9969</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1506</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22153129</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Advanced Basic Science ; Aged ; Alveolar Bone Loss - pathology ; Bone Density - physiology ; Bone mineral density ; Dentistry ; Epithelial Cells - cytology ; Epithelial Cells - physiology ; Female ; Gingiva ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Mandibular Diseases - pathology ; Middle Aged ; Oral Health ; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal - physiopathology ; Periodontal Index ; Postmenopausal women</subject><ispartof>Archives of oral biology, 2012-03, Vol.57 (3), p.245-251</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. 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Methods Thirty-seven postmenopausal women aged 50–70 were given a dental examination and a BMD assessment. Results There was a relationship between the femoral neck BMD and teeth state, a negative correlation between the lumbar BMD and the periodontal disease index (PDI) and between the radius BMD and the papillary bleeding index (PBI). PDI correlated positively with the number of superficial cells in the marginal gingiva smears. Correlation between PDI and parabasal cells and the number of teeth was negative. Conclusions In observed postmenopausal women, there is a negative association between bone mineral density and teeth state and periodontal indices. Oral epithelium revealed atrophic changes resulting in low keratinization. The study suggests an association between decreasing in bone mineral density, alveolar bone loss and the numbers of various cell types in epithelial smears.</description><subject>Advanced Basic Science</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - pathology</subject><subject>Bone Density - physiology</subject><subject>Bone mineral density</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Epithelial Cells - cytology</subject><subject>Epithelial Cells - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gingiva</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Mandibular Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oral Health</subject><subject>Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal - physiopathology</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Postmenopausal women</subject><issn>0003-9969</issn><issn>1879-1506</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1rGzEQhkVIiF03fyFsTzl5q49d2QOlEEzSFAI5JD0LrTSL5exKjrSb4n9fLU5LySkgEDN6553RM4R8YbRklMmvu1JHsw1Rd40LJaeMlRRKStkJmbP1CpaspvKUzCmlYgkgYUY-pbTLYS0lOyczzlktGIc5-faQXYot6m7YFtrbogkei955nPIWfXLDoXC-2Ic09OjDXo8pv_wOOfhMzlrdJbx4uxfk1-3N0-Zuef_w4-fm-n5pKlgNeZrKCL6SUElprLbAW7C6kfkYoSsuYW0xz2Za0YKuGt1aYSUKY62tbS3EglwdffcxvIyYBtW7ZLDrtMcwJgVc1KsK6nVWwlFpYkgpYqv20fU6HhSjamKnduo_dmpipyiozC7XXr51GZse7b_Kv7CyYHMUYP7rq8OoknHoDVoX0QzKBvehNt_fuZjOeWd094wHTLswRp9hKqYSV1Q9TkucdsgYpXxNQfwB4Fibmw</recordid><startdate>20120301</startdate><enddate>20120301</enddate><creator>Grocholewicz, Katarzyna</creator><creator>Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120301</creationdate><title>Oral health and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women</title><author>Grocholewicz, Katarzyna ; Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c497t-154c32769466cdad92f9dab6ab6c3a42698de005cf3f9a4bafd3d6e3cddd5d533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Advanced Basic Science</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alveolar Bone Loss - pathology</topic><topic>Bone Density - physiology</topic><topic>Bone mineral density</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Epithelial Cells - cytology</topic><topic>Epithelial Cells - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gingiva</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Mandibular Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oral Health</topic><topic>Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal - physiopathology</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Postmenopausal women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grocholewicz, Katarzyna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of oral biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grocholewicz, Katarzyna</au><au>Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oral health and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women</atitle><jtitle>Archives of oral biology</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Oral Biol</addtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>245</spage><epage>251</epage><pages>245-251</pages><issn>0003-9969</issn><eissn>1879-1506</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective The objective of the study was to assess dental and periodontal status in relation to bone mineral density (BMD), and to study cytological changes in oral epithelium. 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subjects Advanced Basic Science
Aged
Alveolar Bone Loss - pathology
Bone Density - physiology
Bone mineral density
Dentistry
Epithelial Cells - cytology
Epithelial Cells - physiology
Female
Gingiva
Humans
Linear Models
Mandibular Diseases - pathology
Middle Aged
Oral Health
Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal - physiopathology
Periodontal Index
Postmenopausal women
title Oral health and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
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