Preload evaluation of different screws in external hexagon joint

This study compared the maintenance of tightening torque in different retention screw types of implant-supported crowns. Twelve metallic crowns in UCLA abutments cast with cobalt-chromium alloy were attached to external hexagon osseointegrated implants with different retention screws: group A: titan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Implant dentistry 2012-02, Vol.21 (1), p.46-50
Hauptverfasser: Assunção, Wirley Gonçalves, Delben, Juliana Aparecida, Tabata, Lucas Fernando, Barão, Valentim Adelino Ricardo, Gomes, Erica Alves, Garcia, Jr, Idelmo Rangel
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container_end_page 50
container_issue 1
container_start_page 46
container_title Implant dentistry
container_volume 21
creator Assunção, Wirley Gonçalves
Delben, Juliana Aparecida
Tabata, Lucas Fernando
Barão, Valentim Adelino Ricardo
Gomes, Erica Alves
Garcia, Jr, Idelmo Rangel
description This study compared the maintenance of tightening torque in different retention screw types of implant-supported crowns. Twelve metallic crowns in UCLA abutments cast with cobalt-chromium alloy were attached to external hexagon osseointegrated implants with different retention screws: group A: titanium alloy retention screw; group B: gold alloy retention screw with gold coating; group C: titanium alloy retention screw with diamond-like carbon film coating; and group D: titanium alloy retention screw with aluminum titanium nitride coating. Three detorque measurements were obtained after torque insertion in each replica. Data were evaluated by analysis of variance (ANOVA), Tukey's test (P < 0.05), and t test (P < 0.05). Detorque value reduced in all groups (P < 0.05). Group A retained the highest percentage of torque in comparison with the other groups (P < 0.05). Groups B and D retained the lowest percentage of torque without statistically significant difference between them (P > 0.05). All screw types exhibited reduction in the detorque value. The titanium screw maintained the highest percentage of torque whereas the gold-coated screw and the titanium screw with aluminum titanium nitride coating retained the lowest percentage.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/ID.0b013e31823fcbce
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Analysis of Variance
Coated Materials, Biocompatible
Crowns
Dental Implants
Dental Prosthesis Design
Dental Prosthesis Retention - instrumentation
Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentistry
Gold Alloys
Titanium
Torque
title Preload evaluation of different screws in external hexagon joint
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