Exploring similarities in reactivity of superatom species: a combined theoretical and experimental investigation

The replacement of group 10-based materials by superatoms has gained great attention due to studies presenting similarities in electronic character and reactive nature between pairs. The current study extends the concept to systems of larger and varied composition as the pairs PdO(+) and ZrO(2)(+) a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2012-01, Vol.14 (6), p.1846-1849
Hauptverfasser: TYO, Eric C, NÖSSLER, Melanie, RABE, Sabine, HARMON, Christopher L, MITRIC, Roland, BONACIC-KOUTECKY, Vlasta, CASTLEMAN, A. W
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container_end_page 1849
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1846
container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
container_volume 14
creator TYO, Eric C
NÖSSLER, Melanie
RABE, Sabine
HARMON, Christopher L
MITRIC, Roland
BONACIC-KOUTECKY, Vlasta
CASTLEMAN, A. W
description The replacement of group 10-based materials by superatoms has gained great attention due to studies presenting similarities in electronic character and reactive nature between pairs. The current study extends the concept to systems of larger and varied composition as the pairs PdO(+) and ZrO(2)(+) as well as NiO(+) and TiO(2)(+) are interacted with C(2)H(4) and CO through DFT calculations and guided-ion-beam mass spectrometry. It is determined that the pairs readily oxidize C(2)H(4) while oxygen transfer is limited towards CO. Interestingly, within the reaction profiles for oxidation of C(2)H(4) by PdO(+) and NiO(+), a spin crossover is observed which greatly increases the exothermicity of the process. This investigation presents a major step in identifying replacements for expensive group 10 metals in catalytic materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c2cp23243j
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Analogies
Carbon monoxide
Catalysis
Chemistry
Crossovers
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Exothermic reactions
General and physical chemistry
Mathematical analysis
Physical chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Titanium dioxide
title Exploring similarities in reactivity of superatom species: a combined theoretical and experimental investigation
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