The impact of the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme on US aviation

We estimate the economic impacts on US airlines that may arise from the inclusion of aviation in the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme from 2012 to 2020. We find that the Scheme would only have a small impact on US airlines and emissions, and that aviation operations would continue to grow. If...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of air transport management 2012-03, Vol.19, p.36-41
Hauptverfasser: Malina, Robert, McConnachie, Dominic, Winchester, Niven, Wollersheim, Christoph, Paltsev, Sergey, Waitz, Ian A.
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container_end_page 41
container_issue
container_start_page 36
container_title Journal of air transport management
container_volume 19
creator Malina, Robert
McConnachie, Dominic
Winchester, Niven
Wollersheim, Christoph
Paltsev, Sergey
Waitz, Ian A.
description We estimate the economic impacts on US airlines that may arise from the inclusion of aviation in the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme from 2012 to 2020. We find that the Scheme would only have a small impact on US airlines and emissions, and that aviation operations would continue to grow. If carriers pass on all additional costs, including the opportunity costs associated with free allowances, to consumers, profits for US carriers will increase. Windfall gains from free allowances may be substantial because, under current allocation rules, airlines would only have to purchase about a third of the required allowances. However, an increase in the proportion of allowances auctioned would reduce windfall gains and profits for US airlines may decline. ► We estimate how US airlines will be impacted by the inclusion of aviation into the EU Emissions Trading Scheme. ► We find that the Scheme would only have a small impact on US airlines. ► The analysis shows that aviation operations and emissions would continue to grow.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2011.12.004
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Aeronautics
Airline operations
Airlines
Allowances
Aviation
Carbon emissions trading
Current carriers
Emissions control
European air transport policy
Gain
US airline industry
title The impact of the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme on US aviation
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