Nineteen-port photonic lantern with multimode delivery fiber

We demonstrate efficient multimode (MM) to single-mode (SM) conversion in a 19-port photonic lantern with a 50 μm core MM delivery fiber. The photonic lantern can be used within the field of astrophotonics for coupling MM starlight to an ensemble of SM fibers in order to perform fiber-Bragg-grating-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2012-02, Vol.37 (4), p.452-454
Hauptverfasser: Noordegraaf, D, Skovgaard, P M W, Sandberg, R H, Maack, M D, Bland-Hawthorn, J, Lawrence, J S, Lægsgaard, J
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container_end_page 454
container_issue 4
container_start_page 452
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 37
creator Noordegraaf, D
Skovgaard, P M W
Sandberg, R H
Maack, M D
Bland-Hawthorn, J
Lawrence, J S
Lægsgaard, J
description We demonstrate efficient multimode (MM) to single-mode (SM) conversion in a 19-port photonic lantern with a 50 μm core MM delivery fiber. The photonic lantern can be used within the field of astrophotonics for coupling MM starlight to an ensemble of SM fibers in order to perform fiber-Bragg-grating-based spectral filtering. An MM delivery fiber spliced to the photonic lantern offers the advantage that the delivery fiber guides the light from the focal plane of the telescope to the splitter. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to have the splitter mounted directly in the focal plane of the telescope. The coupling loss from a 50 μm core MM fiber to an ensemble of 19 SM fibers and back to a 50 μm core MM fiber is below 1.1 dB.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.37.000452
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subjects Core loss
Fibers
Focal plane
Joining
Lanterns
Photonics
Spectra
Telescopes
title Nineteen-port photonic lantern with multimode delivery fiber
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