Elevated and sustained expression of the transcription factors Egr1 and Egr2 controls NKT lineage differentiation in response to TCR signaling

The mechanisms by which TCR signaling 'instructs' thymic lineages remain unclear. Bendelac and colleagues show that the TCR-induced transcription factor Egr2 specifies the early and late stages of differentiation into the natural killer T cell lineage. Interactions driven by the T cell ant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature immunology 2012-03, Vol.13 (3), p.264-271
Hauptverfasser: Seiler, Michael P, Mathew, Rebecca, Liszewski, Megan K, Spooner, Chauncey J, Barr, Kenneth, Meng, Fanyong, Singh, Harinder, Bendelac, Albert
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container_end_page 271
container_issue 3
container_start_page 264
container_title Nature immunology
container_volume 13
creator Seiler, Michael P
Mathew, Rebecca
Liszewski, Megan K
Spooner, Chauncey J
Barr, Kenneth
Meng, Fanyong
Singh, Harinder
Bendelac, Albert
description The mechanisms by which TCR signaling 'instructs' thymic lineages remain unclear. Bendelac and colleagues show that the TCR-induced transcription factor Egr2 specifies the early and late stages of differentiation into the natural killer T cell lineage. Interactions driven by the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) determine the lineage fate of CD4 + CD8 + thymocytes, but the molecular mechanisms that induce the lineage-determining transcription factors are unknown. Here we found that TCR-induced transcription factors Egr2 and Egr1 had higher and more-prolonged expression in precursors of the natural killer T (NKT) than in cells of conventional lineages. Chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by deep sequencing showed that Egr2 directly bound and activated the promoter of Zbtb16 , which encodes the NKT lineage–specific transcription factor PLZF. Egr2 also bound the promoter of Il2rb , which encodes the interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor β-chain, and controlled the responsiveness to IL-15, which signals the terminal differentiation of the NKT lineage. Thus, we propose that persistent higher expression of Egr2 specifies the early and late stages of NKT lineage differentiation, providing a discriminating mechanism that enables TCR signaling to 'instruct' a thymic lineage.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ni.2230
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Thus, we propose that persistent higher expression of Egr2 specifies the early and late stages of NKT lineage differentiation, providing a discriminating mechanism that enables TCR signaling to 'instruct' a thymic lineage.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>22306690</pmid><doi>10.1038/ni.2230</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 631/136/1660/1986
631/250/1619/554/1775
631/250/1619/554/383
631/250/248
Animals
Antigen receptors, T cell
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Differentiation
Cell Lineage
Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
Early Growth Response Protein 1 - immunology
Early Growth Response Protein 1 - metabolism
Early Growth Response Protein 2 - genetics
Early Growth Response Protein 2 - immunology
Early Growth Response Protein 2 - metabolism
Genetic aspects
Humans
Immunology
Infectious Diseases
Killer cells
Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors - immunology
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Molecular Sequence Data
Natural Killer T-Cells - cytology
Natural Killer T-Cells - immunology
Natural Killer T-Cells - metabolism
Physiological aspects
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Promyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger Protein
Protein Binding
Receptors
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - immunology
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - metabolism
Signal Transduction
T cells
Transcription factors
title Elevated and sustained expression of the transcription factors Egr1 and Egr2 controls NKT lineage differentiation in response to TCR signaling
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