A Case of Cortisol Producing Adrenal Adenoma Associated with a Latent Aldosteronoma: Usefulness of the ACTH Loading Test for the Detection of Covert Aldosteronism in Overt Cushing Syndrome

A 36-year-old woman with Cushing syndrome was evaluated for coexisting hyperaldosteronism, which was suggested by an abnormal response of the aldosterone-to-cortisol ratio in peripheral blood to the ACTH-administration despite a low basal aldosterone-to-renin ratio. Computed tomography revealed two...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2012, Vol.51(4), pp.395-400
Hauptverfasser: Kukidome, Daisuke, Miyamura, Nobuhiro, Sakakida, Kourin, Shimoda, Seiya, Shigematu, Yoshinori, Nishi, Kazuhiko, Yamashita, Yasuyuki, Eto, Masatoshi, Sasano, Hironobu, Araki, Eiichi
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container_end_page 400
container_issue 4
container_start_page 395
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 51
creator Kukidome, Daisuke
Miyamura, Nobuhiro
Sakakida, Kourin
Shimoda, Seiya
Shigematu, Yoshinori
Nishi, Kazuhiko
Yamashita, Yasuyuki
Eto, Masatoshi
Sasano, Hironobu
Araki, Eiichi
description A 36-year-old woman with Cushing syndrome was evaluated for coexisting hyperaldosteronism, which was suggested by an abnormal response of the aldosterone-to-cortisol ratio in peripheral blood to the ACTH-administration despite a low basal aldosterone-to-renin ratio. Computed tomography revealed two independent tumors in the left adrenal gland, and adrenal venous sampling indicated hyperaldosteronism in addition to hypercortisolism in the same side. Postsurgical study including immunohistochemical analysis of steroidogenic enzymes suggested one adenoma to be cortisol-producing and the other, aldosterone-producing. The comorbidity of these different hormone-producing adenomas is not rare and careful pre-surgical evaluation is necessary to avoid post-surgical exacerbation of latent hyperaldosteronism.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.51.5597
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subjects ACTH loading test
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms - complications
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms - diagnosis
Adrenalectomy
Adrenocortical Adenoma - complications
Adrenocortical Adenoma - diagnosis
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
Adult
Aldosterone - blood
Cushing Syndrome - complications
Cushing syndrome with latent hyperaldosteronism
Female
Humans
Hydrocortisone - blood
Hyperaldosteronism - diagnosis
Hyperaldosteronism - etiology
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title A Case of Cortisol Producing Adrenal Adenoma Associated with a Latent Aldosteronoma: Usefulness of the ACTH Loading Test for the Detection of Covert Aldosteronism in Overt Cushing Syndrome
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