The effect of partial reinforcement on instrumental successive negative contrast in inbred Roman High- (RHA-I) and Low- (RLA-I) Avoidance rats
Abstract Frustration is an emotional response that can be induced by the sudden devaluation of a reinforcer in the presence of greater reinforcement expectancies ( e.g. instrumental successive negative contrast, iSNC). This emotional response seems to be similar to anxiety and can be attenuated by p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physiology & behavior 2012-03, Vol.105 (5), p.1112-1116 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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