Bioleaching of zinc and manganese from spent Zn–Mn batteries and mechanism exploration
► Bioleaching was used to extract Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries for the first time. ► The almost complete release of both Zn and Mn showed great potential of bioleaching in the recovery of the spent batteries. ► The acidic dissolution by biogenic H 2SO 4 as non-contact mechanism was responsib...
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creator | Xin, Baoping Jiang, Wenfeng Aslam, Hina Zhang, Kai Liu, Changhao Wang, Renqing Wang, Yutao |
description | ► Bioleaching was used to extract Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries for the first time. ► The almost complete release of both Zn and Mn showed great potential of bioleaching in the recovery of the spent batteries. ► The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 as non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction. ► Mn extraction was due to both contact and non-contact mechanism. ► Acidic dissolution by H
2SO
4 and reduction dissolution by Fe
2+ as non-contact mechanism contributed 60% of Mn extraction.
In this work, bioleaching was used to extract valuable Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries. The results showed that 96% of Zn extraction was achieved within 24
h regardless of energy source types and bioleaching bacteria species. However, initial pH had a remarkable influence on Zn release, extraction dose sharply decreased from 2200 to 500
mg/l when the initial pH value increased from 1.5 to 3.0 or higher. In contrast to Zn, all the tested factors evidently affected Mn extraction; the maximum released dose of 3020
mg/l was obtained under the optimum conditions. The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 by the non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction, while Mn extraction was owed to both contact/biological and non-contact mechanisms. The combined action of acidic dissolution of soluble Mn
2+ by biogenic H
2SO
4 and reductive dissolution of insoluble Mn
4+ by Fe
2+ resulted in 60% of Mn extraction, while contact of microbial cells with the spent battery material and incubation for more than 7
days was required to achieve the maximum extraction of Mn. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.013 |
format | Article |
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2SO
4 as non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction. ► Mn extraction was due to both contact and non-contact mechanism. ► Acidic dissolution by H
2SO
4 and reduction dissolution by Fe
2+ as non-contact mechanism contributed 60% of Mn extraction.
In this work, bioleaching was used to extract valuable Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries. The results showed that 96% of Zn extraction was achieved within 24
h regardless of energy source types and bioleaching bacteria species. However, initial pH had a remarkable influence on Zn release, extraction dose sharply decreased from 2200 to 500
mg/l when the initial pH value increased from 1.5 to 3.0 or higher. In contrast to Zn, all the tested factors evidently affected Mn extraction; the maximum released dose of 3020
mg/l was obtained under the optimum conditions. The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 by the non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction, while Mn extraction was owed to both contact/biological and non-contact mechanisms. The combined action of acidic dissolution of soluble Mn
2+ by biogenic H
2SO
4 and reductive dissolution of insoluble Mn
4+ by Fe
2+ resulted in 60% of Mn extraction, while contact of microbial cells with the spent battery material and incubation for more than 7
days was required to achieve the maximum extraction of Mn.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22204887</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alicyclobacillus - metabolism ; Bacteria ; Bacterial leaching ; Batteries ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Bioleaching ; Dissolution ; Electric Power Supplies ; energy ; Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods ; Extraction ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Manganese ; Manganese - analysis ; Microorganisms ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Oxygen - analysis ; Recovery of Mn ; Recovery of Zn ; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission ; Spent Zn–Mn batteries ; Thermodynamics ; Time Factors ; X-Ray Diffraction ; Zinc ; Zinc - analysis</subject><ispartof>Bioresource technology, 2012-02, Vol.106, p.147-153</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-becfd17ed7574064532687db2d790f52baf5738c62aa506d4340de191d8cb4223</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-becfd17ed7574064532687db2d790f52baf5738c62aa506d4340de191d8cb4223</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.013$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22204887$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xin, Baoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Wenfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aslam, Hina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Changhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Renqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yutao</creatorcontrib><title>Bioleaching of zinc and manganese from spent Zn–Mn batteries and mechanism exploration</title><title>Bioresource technology</title><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><description>► Bioleaching was used to extract Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries for the first time. ► The almost complete release of both Zn and Mn showed great potential of bioleaching in the recovery of the spent batteries. ► The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 as non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction. ► Mn extraction was due to both contact and non-contact mechanism. ► Acidic dissolution by H
2SO
4 and reduction dissolution by Fe
2+ as non-contact mechanism contributed 60% of Mn extraction.
In this work, bioleaching was used to extract valuable Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries. The results showed that 96% of Zn extraction was achieved within 24
h regardless of energy source types and bioleaching bacteria species. However, initial pH had a remarkable influence on Zn release, extraction dose sharply decreased from 2200 to 500
mg/l when the initial pH value increased from 1.5 to 3.0 or higher. In contrast to Zn, all the tested factors evidently affected Mn extraction; the maximum released dose of 3020
mg/l was obtained under the optimum conditions. The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 by the non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction, while Mn extraction was owed to both contact/biological and non-contact mechanisms. The combined action of acidic dissolution of soluble Mn
2+ by biogenic H
2SO
4 and reductive dissolution of insoluble Mn
4+ by Fe
2+ resulted in 60% of Mn extraction, while contact of microbial cells with the spent battery material and incubation for more than 7
days was required to achieve the maximum extraction of Mn.</description><subject>Alicyclobacillus - metabolism</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial leaching</subject><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Bioleaching</subject><subject>Dissolution</subject><subject>Electric Power Supplies</subject><subject>energy</subject><subject>Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods</subject><subject>Extraction</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Manganese - analysis</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Oxygen - analysis</subject><subject>Recovery of Mn</subject><subject>Recovery of Zn</subject><subject>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</subject><subject>Spent Zn–Mn batteries</subject><subject>Thermodynamics</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>X-Ray Diffraction</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><subject>Zinc - analysis</subject><issn>0960-8524</issn><issn>1873-2976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1DAUhi0EokPhFUp2sEk4vsROdkDFTSpiAZUQG8uxT6YeJfZgZxCw4h14Q54Ej9KypCtvvvOf3-cj5IxCQ4HKZ7tm8DEtaK8aBpQ2lDVA-R2yoZ3iNeuVvEs20Euou5aJE_Ig5x0AcKrYfXLCGAPRdWpDPr_0cUJjr3zYVnGsfvpgKxNcNZuwNQEzVmOKc5X3GJbqS_jz6_f7UA1mWTB5zCtaWpjg81zh9_0Uk1l8DA_JvdFMGR9dv6fk8vWrT-dv64sPb96dv7iorWjlUg9oR0cVOtUqAVK0nMlOuYE51cPYssGMreKdlcyYFqQTXIBD2lPX2UEwxk_JkzV3n-LXA-ZFzz5bnKZSPh6y7hmUpLaXt5O0BUEl9IV8-l-SKlUuKTg_rpcralPMOeGo98nPJv3QFPTRlN7pG1P6aEpTpoupMnh2veMwzOj-jd2oKcDjFRhN1GabfNaXH0uCACjf5_0x4vlKYLnvN49JZ-sxWHQ-oV20i_62Fn8BjiWxXA</recordid><startdate>20120201</startdate><enddate>20120201</enddate><creator>Xin, Baoping</creator><creator>Jiang, Wenfeng</creator><creator>Aslam, Hina</creator><creator>Zhang, Kai</creator><creator>Liu, Changhao</creator><creator>Wang, Renqing</creator><creator>Wang, Yutao</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120201</creationdate><title>Bioleaching of zinc and manganese from spent Zn–Mn batteries and mechanism exploration</title><author>Xin, Baoping ; Jiang, Wenfeng ; Aslam, Hina ; Zhang, Kai ; Liu, Changhao ; Wang, Renqing ; Wang, Yutao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-becfd17ed7574064532687db2d790f52baf5738c62aa506d4340de191d8cb4223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Alicyclobacillus - metabolism</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacterial leaching</topic><topic>Batteries</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Bioleaching</topic><topic>Dissolution</topic><topic>Electric Power Supplies</topic><topic>energy</topic><topic>Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods</topic><topic>Extraction</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Manganese - analysis</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Oxygen - analysis</topic><topic>Recovery of Mn</topic><topic>Recovery of Zn</topic><topic>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</topic><topic>Spent Zn–Mn batteries</topic><topic>Thermodynamics</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>X-Ray Diffraction</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><topic>Zinc - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xin, Baoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Wenfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aslam, Hina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Changhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Renqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yutao</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xin, Baoping</au><au>Jiang, Wenfeng</au><au>Aslam, Hina</au><au>Zhang, Kai</au><au>Liu, Changhao</au><au>Wang, Renqing</au><au>Wang, Yutao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bioleaching of zinc and manganese from spent Zn–Mn batteries and mechanism exploration</atitle><jtitle>Bioresource technology</jtitle><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><date>2012-02-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>106</volume><spage>147</spage><epage>153</epage><pages>147-153</pages><issn>0960-8524</issn><eissn>1873-2976</eissn><abstract>► Bioleaching was used to extract Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries for the first time. ► The almost complete release of both Zn and Mn showed great potential of bioleaching in the recovery of the spent batteries. ► The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 as non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction. ► Mn extraction was due to both contact and non-contact mechanism. ► Acidic dissolution by H
2SO
4 and reduction dissolution by Fe
2+ as non-contact mechanism contributed 60% of Mn extraction.
In this work, bioleaching was used to extract valuable Zn and Mn from spent Zn–Mn batteries. The results showed that 96% of Zn extraction was achieved within 24
h regardless of energy source types and bioleaching bacteria species. However, initial pH had a remarkable influence on Zn release, extraction dose sharply decreased from 2200 to 500
mg/l when the initial pH value increased from 1.5 to 3.0 or higher. In contrast to Zn, all the tested factors evidently affected Mn extraction; the maximum released dose of 3020
mg/l was obtained under the optimum conditions. The acidic dissolution by biogenic H
2SO
4 by the non-contact mechanism was responsible for Zn extraction, while Mn extraction was owed to both contact/biological and non-contact mechanisms. The combined action of acidic dissolution of soluble Mn
2+ by biogenic H
2SO
4 and reductive dissolution of insoluble Mn
4+ by Fe
2+ resulted in 60% of Mn extraction, while contact of microbial cells with the spent battery material and incubation for more than 7
days was required to achieve the maximum extraction of Mn.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>22204887</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.013</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | Alicyclobacillus - metabolism Bacteria Bacterial leaching Batteries Biodegradation, Environmental Bioleaching Dissolution Electric Power Supplies energy Environmental Restoration and Remediation - methods Extraction Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Manganese Manganese - analysis Microorganisms Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Oxygen - analysis Recovery of Mn Recovery of Zn Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission Spent Zn–Mn batteries Thermodynamics Time Factors X-Ray Diffraction Zinc Zinc - analysis |
title | Bioleaching of zinc and manganese from spent Zn–Mn batteries and mechanism exploration |
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