Method for estimating the single molecular affinity

Affinity constants (kd, ka, and KD) can be determined by methods that apply immobilized ligands such as immunoassays and label-free biosensor technologies. This article outlines a new surface plasmon resonance (SPR) array imaging method that yields affinity constants that can be considered as the be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical biochemistry 2012-02, Vol.421 (2), p.794-796
Hauptverfasser: Schasfoort, Richard B.M., de Lau, Wim, van der Kooi, Alex, Clevers, Hans, Engbers, Gerard H.M.
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container_end_page 796
container_issue 2
container_start_page 794
container_title Analytical biochemistry
container_volume 421
creator Schasfoort, Richard B.M.
de Lau, Wim
van der Kooi, Alex
Clevers, Hans
Engbers, Gerard H.M.
description Affinity constants (kd, ka, and KD) can be determined by methods that apply immobilized ligands such as immunoassays and label-free biosensor technologies. This article outlines a new surface plasmon resonance (SPR) array imaging method that yields affinity constants that can be considered as the best estimate of the affinity constant for single biomolecular interactions. Calculated rate (kd and ka) and dissociation equilibrium (KD) constants for various ligand densities and analyte concentrations are extrapolated to the KD at the zero response level (KDR0). By applying this method to an LGR5-exo-Fc–RSPO1-FH interaction couple, the KDR0 was determined as 3.1nM.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ab.2011.12.011
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subjects biosensors
dissociation
image analysis
immunoassays
Kinetics
Label free
Ligands
Protein Array Analysis
Protein interaction analysis
Protein Interaction Maps
Rate and dissociation equilibrium constants
SPR imaging
Surface Plasmon Resonance
yields
title Method for estimating the single molecular affinity
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