Relationships between hours of sleep and health-risk behaviors in US adolescent students

Abstract Objective To examine associations between insufficient sleep (< 8 h on average school nights) and health-risk behaviors. Methods 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey data of U.S. high school students (n = 12,154) were analyzed. Associations were examined on weighted data using multiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Preventive medicine 2011-10, Vol.53 (4), p.271-273
Hauptverfasser: McKnight-Eily, Lela R, Eaton, Danice K, Lowry, Richard, Croft, Janet B, Presley-Cantrell, Letitia, Perry, Geraldine S
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container_end_page 273
container_issue 4
container_start_page 271
container_title Preventive medicine
container_volume 53
creator McKnight-Eily, Lela R
Eaton, Danice K
Lowry, Richard
Croft, Janet B
Presley-Cantrell, Letitia
Perry, Geraldine S
description Abstract Objective To examine associations between insufficient sleep (< 8 h on average school nights) and health-risk behaviors. Methods 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey data of U.S. high school students (n = 12,154) were analyzed. Associations were examined on weighted data using multivariate logistic regression. Results Insufficient sleep on an average school night was reported by 68.9% of students. Insufficient sleep was associated with higher odds of current use of cigarettes (age-adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.45–1.93), marijuana (AOR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.31–1.76), and alcohol (AOR, 1.64; 95% CI, 1.46–1.84); current sexual activity (AOR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.25–1.59); seriously considered attempting suicide (AOR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.60–2.16); feeling sad or hopeless (AOR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.43–1.84); physical fighting (AOR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.24–1.60), not being physically active at least 60 min ≥ 5 days in the past 7 days (AOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.04–1.29), using the computer ≥ 3 h/day (AOR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.38–1.80), and drinking soda/pop > 1 time/day (AOR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.03–1.28). Conclusion Two-thirds of adolescent students reported insufficient sleep, which was associated with many health-risk behaviors. Greater awareness of the impact of sleep insufficiency is vital.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.06.020
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Methods 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey data of U.S. high school students (n = 12,154) were analyzed. Associations were examined on weighted data using multivariate logistic regression. Results Insufficient sleep on an average school night was reported by 68.9% of students. Insufficient sleep was associated with higher odds of current use of cigarettes (age-adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.45–1.93), marijuana (AOR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.31–1.76), and alcohol (AOR, 1.64; 95% CI, 1.46–1.84); current sexual activity (AOR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.25–1.59); seriously considered attempting suicide (AOR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.60–2.16); feeling sad or hopeless (AOR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.43–1.84); physical fighting (AOR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.24–1.60), not being physically active at least 60 min ≥ 5 days in the past 7 days (AOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.04–1.29), using the computer ≥ 3 h/day (AOR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.38–1.80), and drinking soda/pop &gt; 1 time/day (AOR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.03–1.28). Conclusion Two-thirds of adolescent students reported insufficient sleep, which was associated with many health-risk behaviors. Greater awareness of the impact of sleep insufficiency is vital.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-7435</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0260</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.06.020</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21843548</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Adolescents ; Alcohol Drinking ; Cannabis ; Cigarettes ; Computers ; Continental Population Groups ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Ethnic Groups ; Exercise ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Health risks ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Motor activity ; Risk-Taking ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual behaviour ; Sleep ; Sleep - physiology ; Substance abuse ; Suicide ; Television ; Time Factors ; United States</subject><ispartof>Preventive medicine, 2011-10, Vol.53 (4), p.271-273</ispartof><rights>2011</rights><rights>Published by Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-72ddc7d5c18fdb44b36c01bb2fbf179a054f27f366d08b7f43114668af0600e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-72ddc7d5c18fdb44b36c01bb2fbf179a054f27f366d08b7f43114668af0600e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091743511002878$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,30977,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21843548$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McKnight-Eily, Lela R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eaton, Danice K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowry, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Croft, Janet B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Presley-Cantrell, Letitia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Geraldine S</creatorcontrib><title>Relationships between hours of sleep and health-risk behaviors in US adolescent students</title><title>Preventive medicine</title><addtitle>Prev Med</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective To examine associations between insufficient sleep (&lt; 8 h on average school nights) and health-risk behaviors. Methods 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey data of U.S. high school students (n = 12,154) were analyzed. Associations were examined on weighted data using multivariate logistic regression. Results Insufficient sleep on an average school night was reported by 68.9% of students. Insufficient sleep was associated with higher odds of current use of cigarettes (age-adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.45–1.93), marijuana (AOR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.31–1.76), and alcohol (AOR, 1.64; 95% CI, 1.46–1.84); current sexual activity (AOR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.25–1.59); seriously considered attempting suicide (AOR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.60–2.16); feeling sad or hopeless (AOR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.43–1.84); physical fighting (AOR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.24–1.60), not being physically active at least 60 min ≥ 5 days in the past 7 days (AOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.04–1.29), using the computer ≥ 3 h/day (AOR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.38–1.80), and drinking soda/pop &gt; 1 time/day (AOR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.03–1.28). Conclusion Two-thirds of adolescent students reported insufficient sleep, which was associated with many health-risk behaviors. 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Eaton, Danice K ; Lowry, Richard ; Croft, Janet B ; Presley-Cantrell, Letitia ; Perry, Geraldine S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-72ddc7d5c18fdb44b36c01bb2fbf179a054f27f366d08b7f43114668af0600e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking</topic><topic>Cannabis</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Computers</topic><topic>Continental Population Groups</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motor activity</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Sexual behaviour</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep - physiology</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Television</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McKnight-Eily, Lela R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eaton, Danice K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowry, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Croft, Janet B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Presley-Cantrell, Letitia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Geraldine S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; 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Methods 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey data of U.S. high school students (n = 12,154) were analyzed. Associations were examined on weighted data using multivariate logistic regression. Results Insufficient sleep on an average school night was reported by 68.9% of students. Insufficient sleep was associated with higher odds of current use of cigarettes (age-adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.45–1.93), marijuana (AOR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.31–1.76), and alcohol (AOR, 1.64; 95% CI, 1.46–1.84); current sexual activity (AOR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.25–1.59); seriously considered attempting suicide (AOR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.60–2.16); feeling sad or hopeless (AOR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.43–1.84); physical fighting (AOR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.24–1.60), not being physically active at least 60 min ≥ 5 days in the past 7 days (AOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.04–1.29), using the computer ≥ 3 h/day (AOR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.38–1.80), and drinking soda/pop &gt; 1 time/day (AOR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.03–1.28). Conclusion Two-thirds of adolescent students reported insufficient sleep, which was associated with many health-risk behaviors. Greater awareness of the impact of sleep insufficiency is vital.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21843548</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.06.020</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Adolescents
Alcohol Drinking
Cannabis
Cigarettes
Computers
Continental Population Groups
Cross-Sectional Studies
Ethnic Groups
Exercise
Female
Health Behavior
Health risks
Health Surveys
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Motor activity
Risk-Taking
Sexual Behavior
Sexual behaviour
Sleep
Sleep - physiology
Substance abuse
Suicide
Television
Time Factors
United States
title Relationships between hours of sleep and health-risk behaviors in US adolescent students
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