Synthesis of Biodegradable Diblock Copolymers of Glycolide and Poly(oxyethylene) Using a Montmorillonite Clay as Catalyst

Biodegradable diblock copolymers were prepared from glycolide and poly(oxyethylene) of M^sub n^=600 (POE 600), 1500 (POE 1500) and 2000 (POE 2000). The copolymerization of glycolide and POE was induced in heterogeneous phase by "Maghnite-H^sup +^" under suitable conditions. Maghnite-H^sup...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymer research 2005-10, Vol.12 (5), p.367-371
Hauptverfasser: Amine, Harrane, Karima, Oussadi, El Amine, Belaouedj Mohamed, Meghabar, Rachid, Belbachir, Mohamed
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container_end_page 371
container_issue 5
container_start_page 367
container_title Journal of polymer research
container_volume 12
creator Amine, Harrane
Karima, Oussadi
El Amine, Belaouedj Mohamed
Meghabar, Rachid
Belbachir, Mohamed
description Biodegradable diblock copolymers were prepared from glycolide and poly(oxyethylene) of M^sub n^=600 (POE 600), 1500 (POE 1500) and 2000 (POE 2000). The copolymerization of glycolide and POE was induced in heterogeneous phase by "Maghnite-H^sup +^" under suitable conditions. Maghnite-H^sup +^ is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay exchanged with protons. Various techniques, including ^sup 1^H NMR, ^sup 13^C NMR, IR, DSC and Ubbelohde viscometer were used to elucidate structural characteristics and thermal properties of the resulting copolymers. The effect of the [glycolide]/[POE] molar ratio on the rate of copolymerization and on intrinsic viscosity of the resulting copolymers was studied. Data showed that the rate of copolymerization and intrinsic viscosity of copolymers increase with increasing [glycolide]/[POE] molar ratio. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10965-005-0436-2
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subjects Biodegradability
Clay (material)
Copolymerization
Copolymers
Montmorillonite
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Silicates
Viscosity
title Synthesis of Biodegradable Diblock Copolymers of Glycolide and Poly(oxyethylene) Using a Montmorillonite Clay as Catalyst
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