An Asymmetric Ugi Three-Component Reaction Induced by Chiral Cyclic Imines: Synthesis of Morpholin– or Piperazine–Keto-carboxamide Derivatives

A series of chiral 5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxazin-2-one substrates, as preformed cyclic aldimines and ketoimines, were employed to develop a new asymmetric Ugi three-component reaction for the first time. The Ugi reaction of the imines, isocyanides, and carboxylic acids opens an efficient access to novel mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2012-02, Vol.77 (3), p.1386-1395
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Deguang, Xia, Liang, Pan, Li, Li, Sheng, Chen, Ruijiao, Mou, Yongren, Chen, Xiaochuan
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1386
container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 77
creator Zhu, Deguang
Xia, Liang
Pan, Li
Li, Sheng
Chen, Ruijiao
Mou, Yongren
Chen, Xiaochuan
description A series of chiral 5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxazin-2-one substrates, as preformed cyclic aldimines and ketoimines, were employed to develop a new asymmetric Ugi three-component reaction for the first time. The Ugi reaction of the imines, isocyanides, and carboxylic acids opens an efficient access to novel morpholin-2-one-3-carboxamide compounds. The chiral imines showed promising stereoinduction for the new chiral center of the Ugi products, and predominant trans-isomers were obtained in the most cases. Addition of some Lewis acids or proton acids could improve the diastereoselectivity further but usually led to a drop in total yield. The Ugi-3CR could be extended to the stereoselective synthesis of ketopiperazine-2-carboxamide derivatives.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jo2021967
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subjects Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with n hetero atom and also o and/or s, se, te hetero atoms
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
Organic chemistry
Preparations and properties
title An Asymmetric Ugi Three-Component Reaction Induced by Chiral Cyclic Imines: Synthesis of Morpholin– or Piperazine–Keto-carboxamide Derivatives
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