Polarization and dispersion properties of elliptical hole golden spiral photonic crystal fiber
An elliptical air-hole golden spiral photonic crystal fiber (EGS-PCF) is analyzed with the full-vectorial finite element method. The air-holes in the EGS-PCF are arranged in a spiral pattern governed by the Golden Ratio, where the design has been inspired by the optimal arrangement of seeds found in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2010-06, Vol.99 (4), p.717-726 |
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| container_title | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics |
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| creator | Agrawal, A. Kejalakshmy, N. Rahman, B. M. A. Grattan, K. T. V. |
| description | An elliptical air-hole golden spiral photonic crystal fiber (EGS-PCF) is analyzed with the full-vectorial finite element method. The air-holes in the EGS-PCF are arranged in a spiral pattern governed by the Golden Ratio, where the design has been inspired by the optimal arrangement of seeds found in nature. The EGS-PCF exhibits extremely high birefringence (∼0.022 at operating wavelength 1550 nm) which is particularly useful for generating a polarization stable supercontinuum (SC). The fiber can also be designed to have a Zero Dispersion Wavelength (ZDW) at a suitable wavelength for only one polarization and large negative dispersion for the other, leading to a single-polarization SC. In addition, the fiber dispersion can be designed to obtain ZDWs at 800 nm and 1064 nm simultaneously, which can facilitate broadband supercontinuum generation (SCG) through multi-wavelength pumping. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-010-4023-9 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics, 2010-06, Vol.99 (4), p.717-726 |
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| subjects | Birefringence Birefringence, polarization Crystal fibers Dispersions Engineering Exact sciences and technology Fiber optics Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Lasers Mathematical analysis Optical Devices Optics Photonic crystals Photonics Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Polarization Quantum Optics Spirals Wave optics Wavelengths |
| title | Polarization and dispersion properties of elliptical hole golden spiral photonic crystal fiber |
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