Development of Three End-Capped Para-Benzoyl Calix[4,6, or 8]arene Bonded Stationary Phases for HPLC

Three end-capped para-benzoyl calixarene bonded silica gel stationary phases are prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and thermal analysis. The comparison and selectivity of these phases are investigated by using PAHs, disubstituted benezene, and naphthalene posit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chromatographic science 2012-02, Vol.50 (2), p.123-130
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Kai, Yu, Ajuan, Zhang, Junqiang, Wen, Fuyong, Liang, Song, Zhao, Xiaolan, Ye, Baoxian, Wu, Yangjie, Zhang, Shusheng
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container_end_page 130
container_issue 2
container_start_page 123
container_title Journal of chromatographic science
container_volume 50
creator Hu, Kai
Yu, Ajuan
Zhang, Junqiang
Wen, Fuyong
Liang, Song
Zhao, Xiaolan
Ye, Baoxian
Wu, Yangjie
Zhang, Shusheng
description Three end-capped para-benzoyl calixarene bonded silica gel stationary phases are prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and thermal analysis. The comparison and selectivity of these phases are investigated by using PAHs, disubstituted benezene, and naphthalene positional isomers as probes. Possible separation mechanism based on the different interactions between calixarenes and analytes are discussed. The results indicate that the separation for those analytes are influenced by the supramolecular interaction including π-π interaction, π-electron transfer interactions, space steric hindrance, and hydrogen bonding interaction on the calixarene columns. Importantly, the aromatic probes with polar groups such as -OH, -NO2, and -NH2 could regulate the selectivity of calixarene-bonded stationary phases.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/chromsci/bmr041
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Other chromatographic methods
title Development of Three End-Capped Para-Benzoyl Calix[4,6, or 8]arene Bonded Stationary Phases for HPLC
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