Comparative study of laser-induced plasma emission of hydrogen from zircaloy-2 samples in atmospheric and low pressure ambient helium gas
An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achie...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2007-11, Vol.89 (2-3), p.291-298 |
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creator | PARDEDE, M HEDWIG, R ABDULMADJID, S. N IDRIS, N MARUYAMA, T KAGAWA, K TJIA, M. O SULIYANTI, M. M LIE, Z. S LIE, T. J KURNIAWAN, D. P KURNIAWAN, K. H RAMLI, M FUKUMOTO, K NIKI, H |
description | An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achieved in the two pressure regimes require the adoption of different sets of experimental parameters consisting of the laser energy, the focusing lens position and the detection gate delay. A strictly linear calibration line with extrapolated zero intercept was nevertheless exhibited in the case of atmospheric gas pressure only. Additional time-evolution measurement of the emission intensities of hydrogen, helium and zirconium clearly suggests a distinctly different excitation mechanism for hydrogen atoms associated with the presence of ambient helium atoms and their meta-stable excited state. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-007-2780-x |
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N ; IDRIS, N ; MARUYAMA, T ; KAGAWA, K ; TJIA, M. O ; SULIYANTI, M. M ; LIE, Z. S ; LIE, T. J ; KURNIAWAN, D. P ; KURNIAWAN, K. H ; RAMLI, M ; FUKUMOTO, K ; NIKI, H</creator><creatorcontrib>PARDEDE, M ; HEDWIG, R ; ABDULMADJID, S. N ; IDRIS, N ; MARUYAMA, T ; KAGAWA, K ; TJIA, M. O ; SULIYANTI, M. M ; LIE, Z. S ; LIE, T. J ; KURNIAWAN, D. P ; KURNIAWAN, K. H ; RAMLI, M ; FUKUMOTO, K ; NIKI, H</creatorcontrib><description>An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achieved in the two pressure regimes require the adoption of different sets of experimental parameters consisting of the laser energy, the focusing lens position and the detection gate delay. A strictly linear calibration line with extrapolated zero intercept was nevertheless exhibited in the case of atmospheric gas pressure only. Additional time-evolution measurement of the emission intensities of hydrogen, helium and zirconium clearly suggests a distinctly different excitation mechanism for hydrogen atoms associated with the presence of ambient helium atoms and their meta-stable excited state.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0946-2171</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00340-007-2780-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Atmospherics ; Emission analysis ; Exact sciences and technology ; Excitation ; Focusing ; Gas pressure ; Helium ; Laser ablation ; Laser-plasma interactions ; Lasers ; Physics ; Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges ; Physics of plasmas and electric discharges ; Plasma (physics) ; Plasma production and heating ; Plasma production and heating by laser beams</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. 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B, Lasers and optics</title><description>An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achieved in the two pressure regimes require the adoption of different sets of experimental parameters consisting of the laser energy, the focusing lens position and the detection gate delay. A strictly linear calibration line with extrapolated zero intercept was nevertheless exhibited in the case of atmospheric gas pressure only. Additional time-evolution measurement of the emission intensities of hydrogen, helium and zirconium clearly suggests a distinctly different excitation mechanism for hydrogen atoms associated with the presence of ambient helium atoms and their meta-stable excited state.</description><subject>Atmospherics</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Excitation</subject><subject>Focusing</subject><subject>Gas pressure</subject><subject>Helium</subject><subject>Laser ablation</subject><subject>Laser-plasma interactions</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges</subject><subject>Physics of plasmas and electric discharges</subject><subject>Plasma (physics)</subject><subject>Plasma production and heating</subject><subject>Plasma production and heating by laser beams</subject><issn>0946-2171</issn><issn>1432-0649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkM2O1DAQhC0EEsPCA3DzBXEy-CeJ4yMawYK0Ehc4Rz12e8cojoM7gR3egLcm0axEX7pbqiqpPsZeK_lOSWnfk5SmkWI7hba9FA9P2EE1RgvZNe4pO0jXdEIrq56zF0Q_5DZd3x_Y32PJM1RY0i_ktKzhwkvkIxBWkaawegx83t4MHHMiSmXaBedLqOUeJx5ryfxPqh7GchGaE-R5ROJp4rDkQvMZa_IcpsDH8pvPFYnWihzyKeG08DOOac38HuglexZhJHz1uG_Y908fvx0_i7uvt1-OH-6EN9Iuog9OK2NbH00DTmJQwWupMcbW925r2XrdWI-AbXeK8eRaCTZ03sUeYtTS3LC319y5lp8r0jJsvTyOI0xYVhqc2lJa43aluip9LUQV4zDXlKFeBiWHnfpwpT7s5059eNg8bx7TgTYmscLkE_03Om2sstb8A2QQhlA</recordid><startdate>20071101</startdate><enddate>20071101</enddate><creator>PARDEDE, M</creator><creator>HEDWIG, R</creator><creator>ABDULMADJID, S. 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B, Lasers and optics</jtitle><date>2007-11-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>2-3</issue><spage>291</spage><epage>298</epage><pages>291-298</pages><issn>0946-2171</issn><eissn>1432-0649</eissn><abstract>An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achieved in the two pressure regimes require the adoption of different sets of experimental parameters consisting of the laser energy, the focusing lens position and the detection gate delay. A strictly linear calibration line with extrapolated zero intercept was nevertheless exhibited in the case of atmospheric gas pressure only. 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subjects | Atmospherics Emission analysis Exact sciences and technology Excitation Focusing Gas pressure Helium Laser ablation Laser-plasma interactions Lasers Physics Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges Physics of plasmas and electric discharges Plasma (physics) Plasma production and heating Plasma production and heating by laser beams |
title | Comparative study of laser-induced plasma emission of hydrogen from zircaloy-2 samples in atmospheric and low pressure ambient helium gas |
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