Comparative study of laser-induced plasma emission of hydrogen from zircaloy-2 samples in atmospheric and low pressure ambient helium gas

An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2007-11, Vol.89 (2-3), p.291-298
Hauptverfasser: PARDEDE, M, HEDWIG, R, ABDULMADJID, S. N, IDRIS, N, MARUYAMA, T, KAGAWA, K, TJIA, M. O, SULIYANTI, M. M, LIE, Z. S, LIE, T. J, KURNIAWAN, D. P, KURNIAWAN, K. H, RAMLI, M, FUKUMOTO, K, NIKI, H
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container_end_page 298
container_issue 2-3
container_start_page 291
container_title Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics
container_volume 89
creator PARDEDE, M
HEDWIG, R
ABDULMADJID, S. N
IDRIS, N
MARUYAMA, T
KAGAWA, K
TJIA, M. O
SULIYANTI, M. M
LIE, Z. S
LIE, T. J
KURNIAWAN, D. P
KURNIAWAN, K. H
RAMLI, M
FUKUMOTO, K
NIKI, H
description An experimental study has been performed to demonstrate the advantage of employing ambient helium gas in the spectral quality improvement of hydrogen emission in laser-induced plasma from zircaloy-2 samples at both atmospheric and low gas pressure. It was further shown that the optimal results achieved in the two pressure regimes require the adoption of different sets of experimental parameters consisting of the laser energy, the focusing lens position and the detection gate delay. A strictly linear calibration line with extrapolated zero intercept was nevertheless exhibited in the case of atmospheric gas pressure only. Additional time-evolution measurement of the emission intensities of hydrogen, helium and zirconium clearly suggests a distinctly different excitation mechanism for hydrogen atoms associated with the presence of ambient helium atoms and their meta-stable excited state.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00340-007-2780-x
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1432-0649
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subjects Atmospherics
Emission analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Excitation
Focusing
Gas pressure
Helium
Laser ablation
Laser-plasma interactions
Lasers
Physics
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
Plasma (physics)
Plasma production and heating
Plasma production and heating by laser beams
title Comparative study of laser-induced plasma emission of hydrogen from zircaloy-2 samples in atmospheric and low pressure ambient helium gas
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