Stack filters, stack smoothers, and mirrored threshold decomposition

Stack smoothers have received considerable attention in signal processing in the past decade. Stack smoothers define a large class of nonlinear smoothers based on positive Boolean functions (PBF) applied in the binary domain of threshold decomposition. Although stack smoothers can offer some advanta...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on signal processing 1999-10, Vol.47 (10), p.2757-2767
Hauptverfasser: Paredes, J.L., Arce, G.R.
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description Stack smoothers have received considerable attention in signal processing in the past decade. Stack smoothers define a large class of nonlinear smoothers based on positive Boolean functions (PBF) applied in the binary domain of threshold decomposition. Although stack smoothers can offer some advantages over traditional linear FIR filters, they are in essence smoothers lacking the flexibility to adequately address a number of signal processing problems that require bandpass or highpass filtering characteristics. In this paper, mirrored threshold decomposition is introduced, which, together with the associated binary PBF, define the significantly richer class of stack filters. Using threshold logic representation, a number of properties of stack filters are derived. Notably, stack filters defined in the binary domain of mirrored threshold decomposition require the use of double weighting of each sample in the integer domain. The class of recursive stack filters and the corresponding recursive weighted median (RWM) filters in the integer domain admitting negative weights are introduced. The new stack filter formulation leads to a more powerful class of estimators capable of effectively addressing a number of fundamental problems in signal processing that could not adequately be addressed by prior stack smoother structures.
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subjects Applied sciences
Band pass filters
Boolean functions
Decomposition
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Exact sciences and technology
Filtering
Filtration
Finite impulse response filter
Information, signal and communications theory
Integers
Laboratories
Logic
Nonlinear filters
Recursive
Signal and communications theory
Signal processing
Signal synthesis
Signal, noise
Stacks
Statistics
Telecommunications and information theory
Thresholds
title Stack filters, stack smoothers, and mirrored threshold decomposition
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