General synthesis of hollow composite ellipsoids

A facile and general approach towards composite hollow ellipsoids has been proposed. The parent polystyrene (PS) hollow spheres are embedded in a matrix, for example, poly(vinyl alcohol), and stretched into the corresponding ellipsoids. The aspect ratio of the ellipsoids is tunable by stretching ext...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2007-10, Vol.285 (13), p.1471-1478
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Cunying, Wang, Qian, Xu, Huifang, Xie, Sishen, Yang, Zhenzhong
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container_end_page 1478
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1471
container_title Colloid and polymer science
container_volume 285
creator Xu, Cunying
Wang, Qian
Xu, Huifang
Xie, Sishen
Yang, Zhenzhong
description A facile and general approach towards composite hollow ellipsoids has been proposed. The parent polystyrene (PS) hollow spheres are embedded in a matrix, for example, poly(vinyl alcohol), and stretched into the corresponding ellipsoids. The aspect ratio of the ellipsoids is tunable by stretching extent. Accordingly, sulfonated PS hollow ellipsoids are achieved by sulfonation of the PS hollow ellipsoids, which will facilitate an easy complexation with functional materials. Composite hollow ellipsoids, with varied composition ranging between polymer, metal and oxides, and inorganic materials, are synthesized against the polymer ellipsoids as templates. By controlling growth of the functional materials at specific sites, structure of the composite hollow ellipsoids is controlled such as surface-pillared, single-shelled and double-shelled. This approach avoids traditional removal of polymer templates, thus guarantees the shell integrity of the composite hollow ellipsoids.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00396-007-1707-8
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subjects Applied sciences
Complexation
Composites
Ellipsoids
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Integrity
Oxides
Parents
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
Polystyrene resins
Shells
Stretching
Technology of polymers
title General synthesis of hollow composite ellipsoids
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