Physical Properties of R-PET/CD-PET Polyblended Hollow Filaments and Their Kinetics of Alkaline Hydrolysis

Cationic dyeable poly(ethylene terephthalate) (CD-PET) was formed by copolymerizing dimethylterephthalate (DMT),5-sodium sulfonate dimethyl isophthalate (SIPM) with a molar ratio of 2% and ethylene glycol (EG). Blends of regular poly(ethylene terephthalate) (R-PET) and CD-PET were spun into hollow f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymer research 2002-03, Vol.9 (1), p.53-59
Hauptverfasser: Hsiao, Kai-jen, Jen, Zhi-feng, Yang, Jen-chang, Chen, Lien-tai
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container_end_page 59
container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of polymer research
container_volume 9
creator Hsiao, Kai-jen
Jen, Zhi-feng
Yang, Jen-chang
Chen, Lien-tai
description Cationic dyeable poly(ethylene terephthalate) (CD-PET) was formed by copolymerizing dimethylterephthalate (DMT),5-sodium sulfonate dimethyl isophthalate (SIPM) with a molar ratio of 2% and ethylene glycol (EG). Blends of regular poly(ethylene terephthalate) (R-PET) and CD-PET were spun into hollow filaments. The filaments were then treated with aqueous NaOH. This study investigated the physical properties of R-PET/CD-PET polyblended hollow filaments and their kinetic behavior of alkaline hydrolysis using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD), the density gradient method, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), rheometer measurement and statistical analysis using the regression method. Experimental results indicate that the rate constant of alkaline hydrolysis was CD-PET hollow filaments >R-PET/CD-PET polyblended hollow filaments > R-PET hollow filaments. For the alkaline hydrolysis kinetics equation of R-PET, CD-PET/R-PET polyblended and CD-PET hollow filaments: -dW/dt=KC^sup α^ A^sup β^, β is equal to 1. Moreover, R^sup 2^ of the kinetics equation for α from 1.061.29 was better than that of α=1.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1020662903664
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Blends of regular poly(ethylene terephthalate) (R-PET) and CD-PET were spun into hollow filaments. The filaments were then treated with aqueous NaOH. This study investigated the physical properties of R-PET/CD-PET polyblended hollow filaments and their kinetic behavior of alkaline hydrolysis using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD), the density gradient method, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), rheometer measurement and statistical analysis using the regression method. Experimental results indicate that the rate constant of alkaline hydrolysis was CD-PET hollow filaments &gt;R-PET/CD-PET polyblended hollow filaments &gt; R-PET hollow filaments. For the alkaline hydrolysis kinetics equation of R-PET, CD-PET/R-PET polyblended and CD-PET hollow filaments: -dW/dt=KC^sup α^ A^sup β^, β is equal to 1. 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subjects Blends
Cadmium
Differential scanning calorimetry
Filaments
Hydrolysis
Kinetic equations
Kinetics
Physical properties
Studies
Terephthalate
title Physical Properties of R-PET/CD-PET Polyblended Hollow Filaments and Their Kinetics of Alkaline Hydrolysis
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