Comparison of surgical treatment and nonoperative management for radial longitudinal deficiency

We compared the radiological and functional outcomes in patients with radial longitudinal deficiency treated surgically with those managed nonoperatively and correlated the ease of performance of activities with radiological and functional parameters in the two groups. A retrospective analysis was d...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of hand surgery, European volume European volume, 2012-02, Vol.37 (2), p.161-169
Hauptverfasser: Kotwal, P. P., Varshney, M. K., Soral, A.
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container_title The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
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creator Kotwal, P. P.
Varshney, M. K.
Soral, A.
description We compared the radiological and functional outcomes in patients with radial longitudinal deficiency treated surgically with those managed nonoperatively and correlated the ease of performance of activities with radiological and functional parameters in the two groups. A retrospective analysis was done in 446 type 3 and 4 hands (modified Bayne classification) over 20 years comparing the subjective assessment, objective and functional scores in nonoperatively managed hands (Group 1; n = 137) to hands managed with centralization or radialization (Group 2; n = 309). The subjective, objective and functional measures were significantly better in Group 2. Improved alignment, finger and wrist range of motion and grip strength were related to improvement in functional score. Surgical treatment of radial longitudinal deficiency provides improvement in cosmesis, function and ease of performance of activities when compared with nonoperatively managed hands.
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P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varshney, M. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soral, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of surgical treatment and nonoperative management for radial longitudinal deficiency</title><title>The Journal of hand surgery, European volume</title><addtitle>J Hand Surg Eur Vol</addtitle><description>We compared the radiological and functional outcomes in patients with radial longitudinal deficiency treated surgically with those managed nonoperatively and correlated the ease of performance of activities with radiological and functional parameters in the two groups. A retrospective analysis was done in 446 type 3 and 4 hands (modified Bayne classification) over 20 years comparing the subjective assessment, objective and functional scores in nonoperatively managed hands (Group 1; n = 137) to hands managed with centralization or radialization (Group 2; n = 309). The subjective, objective and functional measures were significantly better in Group 2. 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P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varshney, M. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soral, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of hand surgery, European volume</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kotwal, P. P.</au><au>Varshney, M. 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A retrospective analysis was done in 446 type 3 and 4 hands (modified Bayne classification) over 20 years comparing the subjective assessment, objective and functional scores in nonoperatively managed hands (Group 1; n = 137) to hands managed with centralization or radialization (Group 2; n = 309). The subjective, objective and functional measures were significantly better in Group 2. Improved alignment, finger and wrist range of motion and grip strength were related to improvement in functional score. Surgical treatment of radial longitudinal deficiency provides improvement in cosmesis, function and ease of performance of activities when compared with nonoperatively managed hands.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>21708841</pmid><doi>10.1177/1753193411413070</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Braces
Carpal Bones - abnormalities
Casts, Surgical
Child
Child, Preschool
Combined Modality Therapy
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Ectromelia - diagnosis
Ectromelia - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hand Deformities - diagnosis
Hand Deformities - surgery
Humans
Infant
Male
Medical sciences
Patient Satisfaction
Physical Therapy Modalities
Postoperative Care
Postoperative Complications - diagnosis
Postoperative Complications - surgery
Radius - abnormalities
Reoperation
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Thumb - abnormalities
Thumb - surgery
Young Adult
title Comparison of surgical treatment and nonoperative management for radial longitudinal deficiency
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