Efficient photodynamic therapy of cancer using chemotherapeutic porphyrin–ruthenium metalla-cubes

Two cationic arene ruthenium metalla-cubes have been evaluated as potential dual photosensitizers and chemotherapeutics. In the dark, the complexes presented good cytotoxicity only towards melanoma and ovarian cancer cells, while the complexes exhibited excellent phototoxicities: The LD50 of the met...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2012-01, Vol.22 (1), p.178-180
Hauptverfasser: Schmitt, Frédéric, Barry, Nicolas P.E., Juillerat-Jeanneret, Lucienne, Therrien, Bruno
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Juillerat-Jeanneret, Lucienne
Therrien, Bruno
description Two cationic arene ruthenium metalla-cubes have been evaluated as potential dual photosensitizers and chemotherapeutics. In the dark, the complexes presented good cytotoxicity only towards melanoma and ovarian cancer cells, while the complexes exhibited excellent phototoxicities: The LD50 of the metalla-cubes being between 2 and 7J/cm2. These results suggest a dual synergistic effect with good properties of both the arene ruthenium chemotherapeutics and the porphyrin photosensitizers. Two cationic octanuclear metalla-cubes [Ru8(η6-C6H5Me)8(tpp-H2)2(dhbq)4]8+ and [Ru8(η6-p-iPrC6H4Me)8(tpp-H2)2(dhbq)4]8+ were prepared and evaluated as dual photosensitizers and chemotherapeutics in cancer cells. In the dark, the complexes presented high cytotoxicity towards only melanoma and ovarian cancer cells. However, the complexes exhibited good phototoxicities toward all cancer cells (1μM concentration, LD50=2–7J/cm2), thus suggesting a dual synergistic effect with good properties of both the arene ruthenium chemotherapeutics and the porphyrin photosensitizers.
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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Photochemistry - methods</subject><subject>Photochemotherapy - methods</subject><subject>Photodynamic therapy</subject><subject>photosensitizing agents</subject><subject>Photosensitizing Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>porphyrins</subject><subject>Porphyrins - chemistry</subject><subject>ruthenium</subject><subject>Ruthenium - chemistry</subject><subject>Supramolecular assemblies</subject><subject>synergism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0960-894X</issn><issn>1464-3405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAQgC1ERZfCC3CAXBCnLHY8dmKJC6rKj1SJA1TiZjnecderJA52grQ33oE37JPUURa4Vcgj-TDfjMfzEfKC0S2jTL49bNvedtuKMrbNQUXziGwYSCg5UPGYbKiStGwUfD8nT1M6UMqAAjwh51XFBFccNsReOeetx2Eqxn2Ywu44mN7bYtpjNOOxCK6wZrAYizn54bawe-zDmsR5yuAY4rg_Rj_c_fod55wZ_NwXPU6m60xp5xbTM3LmTJfw-em-IDcfrr5dfiqvv3z8fPn-urSC1lNZt9JwFJZjDcCckI0DxdEpU1tArKysa0TF2wac5MoYR_NpwErjDKsrfkHerH3HGH7MmCbd-2QxzzFgmJNWrKESQP4PyTmTDWWZrFbSxpBSRKfH6HsTj5pRvVjQB71Y0IsFnSNbyEUvT-3ntsfd35I_a8_A6xNgkjWdi3nFPv3jBDBeKZq5VyvnTNDmNmbm5mt-SWSVXNSw_OTdSmBe7E-PUafFpsWdj2gnvQv-oUnvAZDSsfQ</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Schmitt, Frédéric</creator><creator>Barry, Nicolas P.E.</creator><creator>Juillerat-Jeanneret, Lucienne</creator><creator>Therrien, Bruno</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120101</creationdate><title>Efficient photodynamic therapy of cancer using chemotherapeutic porphyrin–ruthenium metalla-cubes</title><author>Schmitt, Frédéric ; Barry, Nicolas P.E. ; Juillerat-Jeanneret, Lucienne ; Therrien, Bruno</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-7b6a3e5c3e7441f568f493ef9a7c4ee2c677ee93b84f639aaf0f0f84c6afa1723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Anticancer agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Arene ruthenium</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bioorganometallic</topic><topic>Cations</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>chemistry</topic><topic>chemotherapy</topic><topic>cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HeLa Cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibitory Concentration 50</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>melanoma</topic><topic>Melanoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Metals - chemistry</topic><topic>Models, Chemical</topic><topic>Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>ovarian neoplasms</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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subjects Anticancer agents
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Arene ruthenium
Biological and medical sciences
Bioorganometallic
Cations
Cell Line, Tumor
chemistry
chemotherapy
cytotoxicity
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Female
HeLa Cells
Humans
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Light
Medical sciences
melanoma
Melanoma - drug therapy
Metals - chemistry
Models, Chemical
Neoplasms - drug therapy
ovarian neoplasms
Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Photochemistry - methods
Photochemotherapy - methods
Photodynamic therapy
photosensitizing agents
Photosensitizing Agents - pharmacology
porphyrins
Porphyrins - chemistry
ruthenium
Ruthenium - chemistry
Supramolecular assemblies
synergism
Time Factors
title Efficient photodynamic therapy of cancer using chemotherapeutic porphyrin–ruthenium metalla-cubes
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