3-Heterocyclyl quinolone inhibitors of the HCV NS5B polymerase

Graphical abstract The discovery and optimization of a novel class of quinolone small-molecules that inhibit NS5B polymerase, a key enzyme of the HCV viral life-cycle, is described. Our research led to the replacement of a hydrolytically labile ester functionality with bio-isosteric heterocycles. An...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2012-01, Vol.22 (1), p.300-304
Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Dange V., Rai, Roopa, Brameld, Ken A., Riggs, Jennifer, Somoza, John R., Rajagopalan, Ravi, Janc, James W., Xia, Yu M., Ton, Tony L., Hu, Huiyong, Lehoux, Isabelle, Ho, Joseph D., Young, Wendy B., Hart, Barry, Green, Michael J.
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container_end_page 304
container_issue 1
container_start_page 300
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 22
creator Kumar, Dange V.
Rai, Roopa
Brameld, Ken A.
Riggs, Jennifer
Somoza, John R.
Rajagopalan, Ravi
Janc, James W.
Xia, Yu M.
Ton, Tony L.
Hu, Huiyong
Lehoux, Isabelle
Ho, Joseph D.
Young, Wendy B.
Hart, Barry
Green, Michael J.
description Graphical abstract The discovery and optimization of a novel class of quinolone small-molecules that inhibit NS5B polymerase, a key enzyme of the HCV viral life-cycle, is described. Our research led to the replacement of a hydrolytically labile ester functionality with bio-isosteric heterocycles. An X-ray crystal structure of a key analog bound to NS5B facilitated the optimization of this series of compounds to afford an increase in activity against the target enzyme and improved potency in the replicon assay. The discovery and optimization of a novel class of quinolone small-molecules that inhibit NS5B polymerase, a key enzyme of the HCV viral life-cycle, is described. Our research led to the replacement of a hydrolytically labile ester functionality with bio-isosteric heterocycles. An X-ray crystal structure of a key analog bound to NS5B facilitated the optimization of this series of compounds to afford increased activity against the target enzyme and in the cell-based replicon assay system.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.11.013
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subjects 3-Heterocyclyl quinolone analogs
Allosteric Site
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral agents
Antiviral Agents - chemical synthesis
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Crystallography, X-Ray - methods
Drug Design
HCV
Hepacivirus - enzymology
Hepatitis C virus
Hydrogen Bonding
Hydrolysis
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Medical sciences
Models, Chemical
Molecular Conformation
NNI-2 binders
NS5B polymerase inhibitors
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quinolones - chemical synthesis
Quinolones - pharmacology
Structure-Activity Relationship
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - chemistry
X-Rays
title 3-Heterocyclyl quinolone inhibitors of the HCV NS5B polymerase
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