Preparation and characteristics of bio-oil from the marine brown alga Sargassum patens C. Agardh

► Sargassum patens C. Agardh was converted to bio-oil through hydrothermal liquefaction. ► A modified reactor was used for accurate reaction time. ► A maximum yield of 32.1±0.2wt.% bio-oil was obtained. ► The higher heating value of the bio-oil was 27.1MJ/kg. The marine brown alga, Sargassum patens...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2012-01, Vol.104, p.737-742
Hauptverfasser: Li, Demao, Chen, Limei, Xu, Dong, Zhang, Xiaowen, Ye, Naihao, Chen, Fangjian, Chen, Shulin
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container_issue
container_start_page 737
container_title Bioresource technology
container_volume 104
creator Li, Demao
Chen, Limei
Xu, Dong
Zhang, Xiaowen
Ye, Naihao
Chen, Fangjian
Chen, Shulin
description ► Sargassum patens C. Agardh was converted to bio-oil through hydrothermal liquefaction. ► A modified reactor was used for accurate reaction time. ► A maximum yield of 32.1±0.2wt.% bio-oil was obtained. ► The higher heating value of the bio-oil was 27.1MJ/kg. The marine brown alga, Sargassum patens C. Agardh, floating on the Yellow Sea, was collected and converted to bio-oil through hydrothermal liquefaction with a modified reactor. A maximum yield of 32.1±0.2wt.% bio-oil was obtained after 15min at 340°C, at a feedstock concentration of 15g biomass/150ml water, without using a catalyst. The bio-oil had a heating value of 27.1MJ/kg and contained water, lipid, alcohol, phenol, esters, ethers and aromatic compounds. The solid residue obtained had a high ash and oxygen content. The results suggest that S. patens C. Agardh has potential as biomass feedstock for fuel and chemical products.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.011
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The bio-oil had a heating value of 27.1MJ/kg and contained water, lipid, alcohol, phenol, esters, ethers and aromatic compounds. The solid residue obtained had a high ash and oxygen content. The results suggest that S. patens C. Agardh has potential as biomass feedstock for fuel and chemical products.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22119311</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aquatic Organisms - chemistry ; Ashes ; Bio-oil ; Biofuels - analysis ; Biomass ; Bioreactors - microbiology ; Esters ; Ethers ; Feedstock ; Heating - methods ; Lipids ; Liquefaction ; Marine ; Oils - chemical synthesis ; Oxygen content ; Phaeophyceae - chemistry ; Sargassum patens C. 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subjects Aquatic Organisms - chemistry
Ashes
Bio-oil
Biofuels - analysis
Biomass
Bioreactors - microbiology
Esters
Ethers
Feedstock
Heating - methods
Lipids
Liquefaction
Marine
Oils - chemical synthesis
Oxygen content
Phaeophyceae - chemistry
Sargassum patens C. Agardh
title Preparation and characteristics of bio-oil from the marine brown alga Sargassum patens C. Agardh
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