Prices vs. quantities in a dynamic problem: Externalities from resource extraction

►The paper considers a resource extraction problem with a flow externality. ► A tax policy can induce the first best when extraction choices are interior. ► Quantity policies cannot be similarly designed. ► The tax policy is not robust to all boundary solutions. This paper shows how a stationary tax...

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Veröffentlicht in:Resource and energy economics 2011-11, Vol.33 (4), p.843-854
1. Verfasser: Briggs, R.J.
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description ►The paper considers a resource extraction problem with a flow externality. ► A tax policy can induce the first best when extraction choices are interior. ► Quantity policies cannot be similarly designed. ► The tax policy is not robust to all boundary solutions. This paper shows how a stationary tax policy can optimally address a flow externality associated with resource extraction when the policymaker faces asymmetric information. In the model I consider, the policymaker must set policy in each period before the realization of a price shock. Resource owners then learn the value of the shock, and the owners choose extraction quantities. The optimal policy is a stationary tax rule that responds to a positive shock to the current price by reducing next period's tax rate. Intuitively, a reduction in next period's tax rate makes extraction next period less expensive and thus dampens the resource owner's current response to a price increase. This policy is robust to some, but not necessarily all, boundary solutions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.reseneeco.2011.06.001
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subjects Applied sciences
Asymmetric information
Asymmetry
Boundaries
Choice of instruments
Dynamics
Economic data
Economic models
Economics
Energy
Energy economics
Energy policy
Environmental policy
Environmental policy Resource policy Choice of instruments Asymmetric information Non-renewable resources Prices vs. quantities Taxes Permits Uncertainty
Exact sciences and technology
Externalities
Externality
Extraction
Fiscal policy
Fossil fuels and derived products
General aspects
General, economic and professional studies
Natural resources
Non-renewable resources
Optimization
Permits
Policies
Prices vs. quantities
Resource policy
Studies
Tax rates
Taxes
Uncertainty
title Prices vs. quantities in a dynamic problem: Externalities from resource extraction
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