Circulating retinol-binding protein 4 and metabolic syndrome in the elderly

Summary BACKGROUND: Retinol-binding protein (RBP) 4, a human adipokine that specifically binds to retinol, has been reported to provide a link between obesity and insulin resistance. Plasma RBP4 concentration may be under the influence of age and obesity, but only a few studies has investigated this...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift 2011-11, Vol.161 (21-22), p.505-510
Hauptverfasser: Mostafaie, Nazanin, Sebesta, Christian, Zehetmayer, Sonja, Jungwirth, Susanne, Huber, Klaus R., Hinterberger, Margareta, Leitha, Thomas, Hofman, Jörg, Hejtman, Milos, Schrattbauer, Karl, Krugluger, Walter, Tragl, Karl-Heinz, Fischer, Peter
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container_end_page 510
container_issue 21-22
container_start_page 505
container_title Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift
container_volume 161
creator Mostafaie, Nazanin
Sebesta, Christian
Zehetmayer, Sonja
Jungwirth, Susanne
Huber, Klaus R.
Hinterberger, Margareta
Leitha, Thomas
Hofman, Jörg
Hejtman, Milos
Schrattbauer, Karl
Krugluger, Walter
Tragl, Karl-Heinz
Fischer, Peter
description Summary BACKGROUND: Retinol-binding protein (RBP) 4, a human adipokine that specifically binds to retinol, has been reported to provide a link between obesity and insulin resistance. Plasma RBP4 concentration may be under the influence of age and obesity, but only a few studies has investigated this link in elderly individuals. Consequently, we tested the correlation between RBP4 concentrations and type 2 diabetes/metabolic syndrome (MetS) components in a large population based cohort study (VITA) of elderly [1, 2]. Using a single birth cohort, this investigation could exclude the influence of age. METHODS: We evaluated the correlation of RBP4 with type 2 diabetes and MetS components including Body Mass Index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid parameters, fasting glucose insulin, homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and smoking in exclusively 75–76 year old participants ( N = 232). RESULTS: In the present study, RBP4 concentrations were associated with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components. Of all the individual components of metabolic syndrome that were associated with RBP4 concentrations, the correlations of RBP4 with serum triglycerides and a negative correlation with HDL were the strongest ones observed in our study cohort ( p
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10354-011-0885-7
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Plasma RBP4 concentration may be under the influence of age and obesity, but only a few studies has investigated this link in elderly individuals. Consequently, we tested the correlation between RBP4 concentrations and type 2 diabetes/metabolic syndrome (MetS) components in a large population based cohort study (VITA) of elderly [1, 2]. Using a single birth cohort, this investigation could exclude the influence of age. METHODS: We evaluated the correlation of RBP4 with type 2 diabetes and MetS components including Body Mass Index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid parameters, fasting glucose insulin, homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and smoking in exclusively 75–76 year old participants ( N = 232). RESULTS: In the present study, RBP4 concentrations were associated with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components. Of all the individual components of metabolic syndrome that were associated with RBP4 concentrations, the correlations of RBP4 with serum triglycerides and a negative correlation with HDL were the strongest ones observed in our study cohort ( p &lt;0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: RBP4 plays a role in biological mechanisms that are responsible for insulin resistance and development of type 2 diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-5341</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-258X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10354-011-0885-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21442217</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Austria ; Blood Glucose - analysis ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Body Mass Index ; Cholesterol, HDL - blood ; Cohort Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Family Medicine ; Female ; General Practice ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Humans ; Infectious Diseases ; Insulin Resistance - physiology ; Internal Medicine ; Main Topic ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Syndrome - blood ; Obesity - blood ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Reference Values ; Retinol-Binding Proteins, Plasma - analysis ; Statistics as Topic ; Triglycerides - blood</subject><ispartof>Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift, 2011-11, Vol.161 (21-22), p.505-510</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-2df89174c45cc8c60964eede157d62b05b2f027906110edaacc97986b6450273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-2df89174c45cc8c60964eede157d62b05b2f027906110edaacc97986b6450273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10354-011-0885-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10354-011-0885-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21442217$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mostafaie, Nazanin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebesta, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zehetmayer, Sonja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jungwirth, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, Klaus R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinterberger, Margareta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leitha, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofman, Jörg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hejtman, Milos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schrattbauer, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krugluger, Walter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tragl, Karl-Heinz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Peter</creatorcontrib><title>Circulating retinol-binding protein 4 and metabolic syndrome in the elderly</title><title>Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift</title><addtitle>Wien Med Wochenschr</addtitle><addtitle>Wien Med Wochenschr</addtitle><description>Summary BACKGROUND: Retinol-binding protein (RBP) 4, a human adipokine that specifically binds to retinol, has been reported to provide a link between obesity and insulin resistance. Plasma RBP4 concentration may be under the influence of age and obesity, but only a few studies has investigated this link in elderly individuals. Consequently, we tested the correlation between RBP4 concentrations and type 2 diabetes/metabolic syndrome (MetS) components in a large population based cohort study (VITA) of elderly [1, 2]. Using a single birth cohort, this investigation could exclude the influence of age. METHODS: We evaluated the correlation of RBP4 with type 2 diabetes and MetS components including Body Mass Index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid parameters, fasting glucose insulin, homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and smoking in exclusively 75–76 year old participants ( N = 232). RESULTS: In the present study, RBP4 concentrations were associated with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components. Of all the individual components of metabolic syndrome that were associated with RBP4 concentrations, the correlations of RBP4 with serum triglycerides and a negative correlation with HDL were the strongest ones observed in our study cohort ( p &lt;0.0001). 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Plasma RBP4 concentration may be under the influence of age and obesity, but only a few studies has investigated this link in elderly individuals. Consequently, we tested the correlation between RBP4 concentrations and type 2 diabetes/metabolic syndrome (MetS) components in a large population based cohort study (VITA) of elderly [1, 2]. Using a single birth cohort, this investigation could exclude the influence of age. METHODS: We evaluated the correlation of RBP4 with type 2 diabetes and MetS components including Body Mass Index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid parameters, fasting glucose insulin, homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and smoking in exclusively 75–76 year old participants ( N = 232). RESULTS: In the present study, RBP4 concentrations were associated with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components. Of all the individual components of metabolic syndrome that were associated with RBP4 concentrations, the correlations of RBP4 with serum triglycerides and a negative correlation with HDL were the strongest ones observed in our study cohort ( p &lt;0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: RBP4 plays a role in biological mechanisms that are responsible for insulin resistance and development of type 2 diabetes.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>21442217</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10354-011-0885-7</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age Factors
Aged
Austria
Blood Glucose - analysis
Blood Pressure - physiology
Body Mass Index
Cholesterol, HDL - blood
Cohort Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Family Medicine
Female
General Practice
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Humans
Infectious Diseases
Insulin Resistance - physiology
Internal Medicine
Main Topic
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Syndrome - blood
Obesity - blood
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Reference Values
Retinol-Binding Proteins, Plasma - analysis
Statistics as Topic
Triglycerides - blood
title Circulating retinol-binding protein 4 and metabolic syndrome in the elderly
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