Group Status Drives Majority and Minority Integration Preferences

This research examined preferences for national-and campus-level assimilative and pluralistic policies among Black and White students under different contexts, as majority-and minority-group members. We targeted attitudes at two universities, one where 85% of the student body is White, and another w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychological science 2012-01, Vol.23 (1), p.46-52
Hauptverfasser: Hehman, Eric, Gaertner, Samuel L., Dovidio, John F., Mania, Eric W., Guerra, Rita, Wilson, David C., Friel, Brian M.
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container_end_page 52
container_issue 1
container_start_page 46
container_title Psychological science
container_volume 23
creator Hehman, Eric
Gaertner, Samuel L.
Dovidio, John F.
Mania, Eric W.
Guerra, Rita
Wilson, David C.
Friel, Brian M.
description This research examined preferences for national-and campus-level assimilative and pluralistic policies among Black and White students under different contexts, as majority-and minority-group members. We targeted attitudes at two universities, one where 85% of the student body is White, and another where 76% of students are Black. The results revealed that when a group constituted the majority, its members generally preferred assimilationist policies, and when a group constituted the minority, its members generally preferred pluralistic policies. The results support a functional perspective: Both majority and minority groups seek to protect and enhance their collective identities.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0956797611423547
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We targeted attitudes at two universities, one where 85% of the student body is White, and another where 76% of students are Black. The results revealed that when a group constituted the majority, its members generally preferred assimilationist policies, and when a group constituted the minority, its members generally preferred pluralistic policies. The results support a functional perspective: Both majority and minority groups seek to protect and enhance their collective identities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0956-7976</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-9280</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0956797611423547</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22173737</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSYSET</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Acculturation ; Adolescent ; Adult ; African Americans - psychology ; Assimilation ; Attitude ; Attitudes ; Behavior. Attitude ; Biological and medical sciences ; College students ; Cultural Diversity ; Cultural identity ; Ethnicity ; European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Groups ; Humans ; Identity ; Immigration ; Interethnic relations ; Majority groups ; Male ; Minority &amp; ethnic groups ; Minority group students ; Minority groups ; Minority Groups - psychology ; Pluralist school ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Race Relations - psychology ; Racial integration ; Research Reports ; School campuses ; Social Adjustment ; Social Identification ; Social integration ; Social interactions. Communication. 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Attitude</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Cultural Diversity</subject><subject>Cultural identity</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Groups</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Identity</subject><subject>Immigration</subject><subject>Interethnic relations</subject><subject>Majority groups</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Minority &amp; ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority group students</subject><subject>Minority groups</subject><subject>Minority Groups - psychology</subject><subject>Pluralist school</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Race Relations - psychology</subject><subject>Racial integration</subject><subject>Research Reports</subject><subject>School campuses</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Social Identification</subject><subject>Social integration</subject><subject>Social interactions. Communication. 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subjects Acculturation
Adolescent
Adult
African Americans - psychology
Assimilation
Attitude
Attitudes
Behavior. Attitude
Biological and medical sciences
College students
Cultural Diversity
Cultural identity
Ethnicity
European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Groups
Humans
Identity
Immigration
Interethnic relations
Majority groups
Male
Minority & ethnic groups
Minority group students
Minority groups
Minority Groups - psychology
Pluralist school
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Race Relations - psychology
Racial integration
Research Reports
School campuses
Social Adjustment
Social Identification
Social integration
Social interactions. Communication. Group processes
Social psychology
Students
Universities
White people
title Group Status Drives Majority and Minority Integration Preferences
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